彳亍

See also: 行

Chinese

step with left foot step with right foot
simp. and trad.
(彳亍)
彳 亍

Glyph origin

Decomposition of 行 (“to walk”).

Etymology 1

Cognate with 躑躅 (OC *deɡ doɡ), 踟躕 (OC *de do), 躊躇 (OC *du da), all meaning "walking slowly or with difficulty → hesitant".

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 彳 亍
Reading # 1/1 2/2
Initial (聲) 徹 (10) 徹 (10)
Final (韻) 昔 (123) 燭 (8)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 丑亦切 丑玉切
Baxter trhjek trhjowk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʈʰiᴇk̚/ /ʈʰɨok̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʈʰiɛk̚/ /ʈʰiok̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȶʰiæk̚/ /ȶʰiok̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʈʰiajk̚/ /ʈʰuawk̚/
Li
Rong
/ȶʰiɛk̚/ /ȶʰiok̚/
Wang
Li
/ȶʰĭɛk̚/ /ȶʰĭwok̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȶʰi̯ɛk̚/ /ȶʰi̯wok̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chi chu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
cik1 cuk1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 彳 亍
Reading # 1/1 2/2
No. 1469 1615
Phonetic
component
彳 亍
Rime
group
錫 屋
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
彳 梀
Old
Chinese
/*tʰeɡ/ /*tʰoɡ/

Verb

彳亍

  1. (literary) to walk in fits and starts; to take small steps; to amble
  2. (literary, figurative) to hesitate; to waver; to be hesitant

Derived terms

Synonyms

  • (to hesitate):

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 彳亍 – see 𨑨迌 (“to play; to toy with; etc.”).
(This term is a variant form of 𨑨迌).

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 彳亍 – see 行 (“to walk; to go; etc.”).
(This term is an Internet slang variant form of 行).

Japanese

Kanji in this term
彳 亍
てき
Hyōgaiji
ちょく
Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 彳亍 (MC trhjek trhjowk). The characters arose by splitting 行 (“to walk”) in two; traditionally the halves have been glossed "left foot" and "right foot".[1]

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) てきちょく [tèkíchókú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [te̞kʲit͡ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

彳(てき)亍(ちょく) • (tekichoku) 

  1. walking in fits and starts
  2. standing still

See also

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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