力量

Chinese

		power; force; strength	capacity; quantity; amount capacity; quantity; amount; to estimate; to measure
simp. and trad. (力量)		力	量
anagram		量力

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): lìliàng

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ

(Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): лилён (lili͡on, I-I)
Cantonese (Jyutping): lik⁶ loeng⁶
Gan (Wiktionary): lit⁶ liong
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): li̍t-liong
Eastern Min (BUC): lĭk-liông
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): le̍k-liōng / lia̍k-liōng / le̍k-liāng / la̍t-liōng

(Teochew, Peng'im): lag⁸ liang⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lìliàng → lìliang (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˋ ㄌㄧㄤˋ → ㄌㄧˋ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lìliång
  - Wade–Giles: li⁴-liang⁵
  - Yale: lì-lyang
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lih.lianq
  - Palladius: лилян (liljan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹/ → /li⁵¹ li̯ɑŋ¹/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic and Wiktionary: лилён (lili͡on, I-I)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li²⁴ liɑŋ²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lik⁶ loeng⁶
  - Yale: lihk leuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lik⁹ loeng⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: lig⁶ lêng⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɪk̚² lœːŋ²²/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: lit⁶ liong
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lit̚⁵ liɔŋ²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: li̍t-liong
  - Hakka Romanization System: lid liong
  - Hagfa Pinyim: lid⁶ liong⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /lit̚⁵ li̯oŋ⁵⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: lĭk-liông
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /l̃iʔ⁵⁻²¹ l̃uɔŋ²⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Kinmen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: le̍k-liōng
  - Tâi-lô: li̍k-liōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: legliong
  - IPA (Kinmen): /liɪk̚⁵⁴⁻³² liɔŋ²²/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /liɪk̚⁴⁻³² liɔŋ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /liɪk̚⁴⁻³² liɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍k-liōng
  - Tâi-lô: lia̍k-liōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liagliong
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liak̚²⁴⁻² liɔŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: le̍k-liāng
  - Tâi-lô: li̍k-liāng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: legliang
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ liaŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: la̍t-liōng
  - Tâi-lô: la̍t-liōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ladliong
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lat̚⁴⁻³² liɔŋ²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lat̚²⁴⁻² liɔŋ⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: lag⁸ liang⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: la̍k liăng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lak̚⁴⁻² liaŋ³⁵/

Noun

力量

strength (of body or mind)
肌肉力量 ― jīròu lìliang ― muscle strength

化悲痛為力量／化悲痛为力量 ― huà bēitòng wèi lìliang ― to turn grief into strength
power; force; might
隱藏的力量／隐藏的力量 ― yǐncáng de lìliàng ― hidden power

軍事力量／军事力量 ― jūnshì lìliang ― military might

象徵力量／象征力量 ― xiàngzhēng lìliàng ― to symbolize power

磅礴力量 ― pángbó lìliàng ― majestic power

善的力量能化解一切。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]
Shàn de lìliàng néng huàjiě yīqiè. [Pinyin]
The power of compassion can resolve everything.
ability; capability; faculty
effect; result; outcome
effectiveness; efficacy; potency
(tarot) Strength

Synonyms

(strength):

力 (lì) (literary, or in compounds)
力息 (lì-sĭ) (Northern Min)
力氣／力气 (lìqi)
力水 (lik⁶ seoi²) (Cantonese, Hakka)
勁頭／劲头 (jìntóu) (colloquial)
強力／强力 (qiánglì)
氣力／气力 (qìlì)
筋力 (jīnlì)
膂力 (lǚlì)
體力／体力 (tǐlì)

(power):

勢力／势力 (shìlì)
勢要／势要 (si⁴ yao⁴) (Sichuanese, or literary)
勢頭／势头 (shìtóu)
威力 (wēilì)
威勢／威势 (wēishì)
威權／威权 (wēiquán)
實力／实力 (shílì)
強力／强力 (qiánglì)
權勢／权势 (quánshì)
權焰／权焰 (quányàn) (literary)
聲勢／声势 (shēngshì)

(ability):

一手
人才 (réncái)
伎倆／伎俩 (jìliǎng) (literary)
俊才 (jùncái)
兩手／两手 (liǎngshǒu)
力 (lì) (literary, or in compounds)
功力 (gōnglì)
功夫 (gōngfu) (especially in martial arts)
天才 (tiāncái) (genius)
才具 (cáijù) (formal)
才力 (cáilì)
才器 (cáiqì) (literary)
才幹／才干 (cáigàn)
才情 (cáiqíng)
手段 (shǒuduàn)
手法 (shǒufǎ)
手眼 (shǒuyǎn)
才能
手腕 (shǒuwàn)
手腕子 (shou³ onn³ zr) (Xiang)
才華／才华 (cáihuá)
技巧 (jìqiǎo)
把式 (bǎshì) (dialectal)
技能 (jìnéng)
技藝／技艺 (jìyì)
技術／技术 (jìshù)
招數／招数 (zhāoshù)
本事
本領／本领 (běnlǐng)
材幹／材干 (cáigān) (Classical Chinese)
能力 (nénglì)
能為／能为 (néngwéi) (literary, dialectal)
能耐 (néngnài) (colloquial)
能量 (néngliàng)
花頭／花头 (Wu)
著數／着数
解數／解数
資力／资力 (zīlì)
路數／路数 (lùshù)
身手 (shēnshǒu)
道行

(effect):

成效 (chéngxiào)
成果 (chéngguǒ)
收效 (shōuxiào)
收穫／收获 (shōuhuò)

(effectiveness):

功力 (gōnglì)
功效 (gōngxiào)
性能 (xìngnéng)
應效／应效 (Hokkien)
效力 (xiàolì)
效率 (xiàolǜ)
效能 (xiàonéng)
效驗／效验 (xiàoyàn)
證驗／证验 (zhèngyàn)

Derived terms

武裝力量／武装力量 (wǔzhuāng lìliàng)
知識就是力量／知识就是力量

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (力量):

→ Japanese: 力(りき)量(りょう) (rikiryō)
→ Korean: 역량(力量) (yeongnyang)
→ Vietnamese: lực lượng (力量)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
力	量
りき Grade: 1	りょう Grade: 4
on’yomi

Etymology

力 (“power”) +‎ 量 (“amount”)

Noun

力(りき)量(りょう) • (rikiryō)

ability, competence, biceps, (UK)calibre, (US)caliber

Korean

Hanja in this term
力	量

Noun

力量 • (yeongnyang) (hangeul 역량)

Hanja form^? of 역량.

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
力	量

Noun

力量

chữ Hán form of lực lượng.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.