不測

See also: 不测

Chinese

not; no
 
side; to lean; to survey
side; to lean; to survey; to measure; conjecture
trad. (不測) 不 測
simp. (不测) 不 测

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 不 不 不 測
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3 1/1
Initial (聲) 幫 (1) 幫 (1) 幫 (1) 初 (19)
Final (韻) 尤 (136) 尤 (136) 文 (60) 蒸 (134)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Closed Open
Division (等) III III III III
Fanqie 甫鳩切 方久切 分勿切 初力切
Baxter pjuw pjuwX pjut tsrhik
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pɨu/ /pɨuX/ /pɨut̚/ /t͡ʃʰɨk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/piu/ /piuX/ /piut̚/ /ʈ͡ʂʰɨk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/piəu/ /piəuX/ /piuət̚/ /t͡ʃʰiek̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/puw/ /puwX/ /put̚/ /ʈ͡ʂʰik̚/
Li
Rong
/piu/ /piuX/ /piuət̚/ /t͡ʃʰiək̚/
Wang
Li
/pĭəu/ /pĭəuX/ /pĭuət̚/ /t͡ʃʰĭək̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pi̯ə̯u/ /pi̯ə̯uX/ /pi̯uət̚/ /ʈ͡ʂʰi̯ək̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
fōu fǒu fu che
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fau1 fau2 fat1 cik1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 不 不 測
Reading # 1/2 2/2 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
bù bù cè
Middle
Chinese
‹ pjuw › ‹ pjuw › ‹ tsrhik ›
Old
Chinese
/*pə/ /*pə/ /*[tsʰ]rək/
English not 不律 writing brush (pron. in Wú 吳 ap. Shuōwén; E. Hàn) fathom (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 不 不 不 測
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3 1/1
No. 1025 1029 1048 16602
Phonetic
component
不 不 不 則
Rime
group
之 之 物 職
Rime
subdivision
0 0 1 0
Corresponding
MC rime
不 缶 弗 測
Old
Chinese
/*pɯ/ /*pɯʔ/ /*pɯ'/ /*sʰrɯɡ/
Notes 象花柎與本同源 中古才促化

Adjective

不測

  1. (attributive) unexpected; unpredictable

Noun

不測

  1. something unexpected; sth unpredictable
  2. accident; incident; mishap

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (不測):
  • → Japanese: 不(ふ)測(そく) (fusoku)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
不 測
ふ
Grade: 4
そく
Grade: 5
on’yomi

Noun

不(ふ)測(そく) • (fusoku) 

  1. something unforeseen, unexpected
    不(ふ)測(そく)の事(じ)態(たい)
    fusoku no jitai
    an unexpected contingency

References

  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
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