< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dorъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Action/result noun of Proto-Slavic *dьrati (“to tear, to flay”), reflecting Proto-Indo-European *dorH-ós from *der- (“to tear”). Cognate with Latvian nuõdaras pl (“plant bark”) (specifically: leftovers from plant flaying) and further Sanskrit दर (daráḥ, “cave, trench”), Ancient Greek δορός (dorós, “leather bag, sack”).

Noun

*dorъ m

  1. tearing, cleansing
  2. cleansed land
    Synonym: *cěsta

Declension
Declension of *dorъ (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *dorъ *dora *dori
genitive *dora *doru *dorъ
dative *doru *doroma *doromъ
accusative *dorъ *dora *dory
instrumental *dorъmь, *doromь* *doroma *dory
locative *dorě *doru *dorěxъ
vocative *dore *dora *dori
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms
  • *vъzdorъ (“snap, nonsense”)
  • *orzdorъ (“discord, dispute, scandal”)
  • *perdorъ (“tunnel, crevice”)
  • *udorъ, *udorina (“ruins”)

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: доръ (dorŭ)
      • Belarusian: дор (dor, “plank”)
      • Russian: дор (dor) (dated)
  • South Slavic:
    • Serbo-Croatian: (toponym)
      Cyrillic script: Дор
      Latin script: Dor

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “дор”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dorъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 79
  • Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “раздор”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 152
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