< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-uľa

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Suffix

*-uľa f

  1. Creates female names for cows
    *kozuľa ← *koza (“she-goat”)
    *krasuľa ← *krasa
    *květuľa ← *květъ (“flower”)
    *meduľa ← *medъ (“honey”)
    *pisuľa ← *pisati (“to paint, write”)?
    *mizuľa ← *mizati
    *mazuľa ← *mazati (“to smear, anoint”)

Declension
Declension of *-uľa (soft a-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *-uľa *-uľi *-uľę̇
genitive *-uľę̇ *-uľu *-uľь
dative *-uľi *-uľama *-uľamъ
accusative *-uľǫ *-uľi *-uľę̇
instrumental *-uľejǫ, *-uľǫ** *-uľama *-uľami
locative *-uľi *-uľu *-uľasъ, *-uľaxъ*
vocative *-uľe *-uľi *-uľę̇
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

See also
  • *-uxa, *-uša
  • *-oxa
  • *-ana

Derived terms
Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-uľa

Descendants

See derived terms

References
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1985), “*kozulja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 12 (*koulъkъ – *kroma/*kromъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 26
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1985), “*krasulja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 12 (*koulъkъ – *kroma/*kromъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 105
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1987), “*květulja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 13 (*kroměžirъ – *kyžiti), Moscow: Nauka, page 162
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1992), “*medulja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 18 (*matoga – *mękyšьka), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 60
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1992), “*mizulja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 19 (*męs⁽'⁾arь – *morzakъ), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 62
  • Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1992), “*mazulja”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 18 (*matoga – *mękyšьka), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 32
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