Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ǫdolь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Alternative forms

*ǫdolъ m

Etymology

*ǫdolь:

Per Boryś: From *on (“in”) +‎ *dolъ (“bottom”) +‎ *-ь (“something”)
See also *ǫdolьje, Upper Sorbian wudolina[1].

*ǫdolъ:

Per Boryś: From *on (“in”) +‎ *dolъ (“bottom”) +‎ *-ъ (“something”)
Per Vasmer: From *ǫ- +‎ *dolъ
See also *jьzokъ, *orzokъ, *bezdъnъ.

Noun

*ǫdolь f

glen, dale, ravine, cloof
Synonym: *ǫdolьje

Declension

Declension of *ǫdolь (i-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*ǫdolь	*ǫdoli	*ǫdoli
genitive	*ǫdoli	ǫdolьju, ǫdoľu^*	ǫdolьjь, ǫdoli^*
dative	*ǫdoli	*ǫdolьma	*ǫdolьmъ
accusative	*ǫdolь	*ǫdoli	*ǫdoli
instrumental	ǫdolьjǫ, ǫdoľǫ^*	*ǫdolьma	*ǫdolьmi
locative	*ǫdoli	ǫdolьju, ǫdoľu^*	*ǫdolьxъ
vocative	*ǫdoli	*ǫdoli	*ǫdoli

^* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Related terms

*nadolъ
*odolьje
*orzdolь / *orzdolъ
*orzdolьje

Descendants

Church Slavonic ѫдолъ (ǫdolŭ), ѫдоль (ǫdolĭ) (Serbian)

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: удолъ (udolŭ), удоль (udolĭ)
  - Russian: удо́л m (udól)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic: ѫдоль f (ǫdolĭ, “valley”)
  - → Russian: юдоль (judolʹ) (archaic)
- Slovene: odol m (“valley”)
West Slavic:
- Czech: údol m
- Kashubian: vǫdȯł
- Old Polish: wądół (wądol/vadol/wødol/wandolow)
  - Polish: wądół m, wędół m
- Slovak: údol m
- Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian: wudoł m

References

Křesćan Pful, editor (1866), “wudolina”, in Łužiski serbski słownik / Lausitzisch Wendisches Wörterbuch‎ (in German), Budyšin: Maćica Serbska, page 896

Wiesław Boryś (2021) “Prasłowiańska leksyka topograficzna i hydropgraficzna. 5. Klasyczne prasłowiańskie innowacje leksykalne. *ǫdolъ / *ǫdolь.”, in Rocznik Slawistyczny, volume 70, ?: Komitet Słowianoznawstwa PAN, page 36
Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “удол”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “юдоль”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “юдо́ль”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Zaliznyak, Andrey (2004) “§2.15а. Вопрос о протетическом [j]”, in Древненовгородский диалект [Old Novgorod dialect]‎ (in Russian), 2nd edition, Moscow: Languages of Slavic Cultures, →ISBN, page 53

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[1] Křesćan Pful, editor (1866), “wudolina”, in Łužiski serbski słownik / Lausitzisch Wendisches Wörterbuch‎ (in German), Budyšin: Maćica Serbska, page 896