購買

See also: 购买

Chinese
to buy; to purchase buy
trad. (購買) 購 買
simp. (购买) 购 买

Pronunciation

Verb

購買

  1. (transitive) to purchase; to buy
    為了方便學生購買回家車票，學校已開展各種活動。 [MSC, trad.]
    为了方便学生购买回家车票，学校已开展各种活动。 [MSC, simp.]
    Wèile fāngbiàn xuéshēng gòumǎi huíjiā chēpiào, xuéxiào yǐ kāizhǎn gèzhǒng huódòng. [Pinyin]
    The school has launched a number of programs to make it convenient for students to purchase tickets home.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Japanese
Kanji in this term
購 買
こう
Grade: S		 ばい
Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation
    • (Tokyo) こーばい [kòóbáí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
    • IPA(key): [ko̞ːba̠i]

    Noun

    購(こう)買(ばい) • (kōbai) 

    1. purchasing
    2. school food shop
      購買(こうばい)でパンを買(か)う
      kōbai de pan o kau
      to buy a bun at the school food shop

    Verb

    購(こう)買(ばい)する • (kōbai suru) suru (stem 購(こう)買(ばい)し (kōbai shi), past 購(こう)買(ばい)した (kōbai shita))

    1. to purchase

    Conjugation
    Conjugation of "購買する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
    Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
    Mizenkei ("imperfective") 購買し こうばいし kōbai shi
    Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 購買し こうばいし kōbai shi
    Shūshikei ("terminal") 購買する こうばいする kōbai suru
    Rentaikei ("attributive") 購買する こうばいする kōbai suru
    Kateikei ("hypothetical") 購買すれ こうばいすれ kōbai sure
    Meireikei ("imperative") 購買せよ¹
    購買しろ²    		 こうばいせよ¹
    こうばいしろ²    		 kōbai seyo¹
    kōbai shiro²
    Key constructions
    Passive 購買される こうばいされる kōbai sareru
    Causative 購買させる
    購買さす    		 こうばいさせる
    こうばいさす    		 kōbai saseru
    kōbai sasu
    Potential 購買できる こうばいできる kōbai dekiru
    Volitional 購買しよう こうばいしよう kōbai shiyō
    Negative 購買しない こうばいしない kōbai shinai
    Negative continuative 購買せず こうばいせず kōbai sezu
    Formal 購買します こうばいします kōbai shimasu
    Perfective 購買した こうばいした kōbai shita
    Conjunctive 購買して こうばいして kōbai shite
    Hypothetical conditional 購買すれば こうばいすれば kōbai sureba
    ¹ Written imperative

    ² Spoken imperative

    Synonyms

    References
    1. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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