學生

See also: 学生

Chinese
 
learn; study; science
learn; study; science; ‑ology
 
to be born; to give birth; life
to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw
trad. (學生) 學 生
simp. (学生) 学 生

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 學 生
Reading # 1/1 1/2
Initial (聲) 匣 (33) 生 (21)
Final (韻) 江 (10) 庚 (109)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) II II
Fanqie 胡覺切 所庚切
Baxter haewk sraeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɦˠʌk̚/ /ʃˠæŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɦᵚɔk̚/ /ʃᵚaŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɣɔk̚/ /ʃaŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɦaɨwk̚/ /ʂaɨjŋ/
Li
Rong		 /ɣɔk̚/ /ʃɐŋ/
Wang
Li		 /ɣɔk̚/ /ʃɐŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɣɔk̚/ /ʂɐŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 xué shēng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 hok6 sang1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 學 生
Reading # 1/1 2/3
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 xué shēng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ hæwk › ‹ sræng ›
Old
Chinese		 /*m-kˁruk/ /*sreŋ/
English study; imitate fresh, raw

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 學 生
Reading # 1/1 1/2
No. 14079 11312
Phonetic
component		 學 生
Rime
group		 覺 耕
Rime
subdivision		 1 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 學 生
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡruːɡ/ /*sʰleːŋ/
Notes 甲文象習持爻於膝前，
金文方加子

Noun

學生

  1. student; pupil (Classifier: 位 m)
    學生時代／学生时代  ―  xuéshēng shídài  ―  student days
    學生手冊／学生手册  ―  xuéshēng shǒucè  ―  student handbook
    一位認真的學生／一位认真的学生  ―  yī wèi rènzhēn de xuéshēng  ―  a conscientious student
    提高學生素質／提高学生素质  ―  tígāo xuéshēng sùzhì  ―  to improve the calibre of students
    誘發學生寫作興趣的方法 [MSC, trad.]
    诱发学生写作兴趣的方法 [MSC, simp.]
    yòufā xuéshēng xiězuò xìngqù de fāngfǎ [Pinyin]
    methods of arousing students' interest in writing
    我不是學生，我是工程師。 [MSC, trad.]
    我不是学生，我是工程师。 [MSC, simp.]
    Wǒ bù shì xuéshēng, wǒ shì gōngchéngshī. [Pinyin]
    I am not a student, I am an engineer.
    大多數學生考完了試。 [MSC, trad.]
    大多数学生考完了试。 [MSC, simp.]
    Dàduōshù xuéshēng kǎo wán le shì. [Pinyin]
    Most of the students have finished the exam.
    學生身邊帶著手機。 [MSC, trad.]
    学生身边带着手机。 [MSC, simp.]
    Xuéshēng shēnbiān dài zhe shǒujī. [Pinyin]
    The students have mobile phones with them.
    請你們選出幾位學生代表來參加。 [MSC, trad.]
    请你们选出几位学生代表来参加。 [MSC, simp.]
    Qǐng nǐmen xuǎnchū jǐ wèi xuéshēng dàibiǎo lái cānjiā. [Pinyin]
    Please select a few student representatives to participate.
  2. disciple; follower (Classifier: 位 m)

Synonyms
  • (student):
  • (disciple):

Derived terms

Descendants
Sino-Xenic (學生):

Other:

Japanese
Kanji in this term
學 生
がく
Hyōgaiji		 せい
Grade: 1
on’yomi

Noun

學(がく)生(せい) • (gakusei) 

  1. Kyūjitai form of 学生: student

Korean
Hanja in this term
學生

Noun

學生 • (haksaeng) (hangeul 학생)

  1. Hanja form? of 학생 (“student”).

Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term
學生

Noun

學生

  1. chữ Hán form of học sinh (“student”).
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