規範

See also: 规范

Chinese
compass; rule model
trad. (規範) 規 範
simp. (规范) 规 范

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 規 範
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 支 (12) 凡 (146)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 居隋切 防錽切
Baxter kjwie bjomX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kiuᴇ/ /bɨɐmX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kʷiɛ/ /biɐmX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kjuɛ/ /biɐmX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kwiə̆/ /buamX/
Li
Rong		 /kiue/ /biɐmX/
Wang
Li		 /kǐwe/ /bĭwɐmX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kwie̯/ /bʱi̯wɐmX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 guī fàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 gwai1 faan6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 規 範
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 guī fàn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ kjwie › ‹ bjomX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*kʷe/ /*[b](r)omʔ/
English compass, circle casting mold

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 規 範
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 4604 2981
Phonetic
component		 規 氾
Rime
group		 歌 談
Rime
subdivision		 3 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 𩓸 范
Old
Chinese		 /*kʷel/ /*bomʔ/
Notes 小徐見聲，與圜同源；古亦同窺，夫或癸省文

Noun

規範

  1. standard; norm; regulation
    行為規範／行为规范  ―  xíngwéi guīfàn  ―  behavioural norms
    學術規範／学术规范  ―  xuéshù guīfàn  ―  academic standards
    行業規範／行业规范  ―  hángyè guīfàn  ―  industry norms
    做人的規範／做人的规范  ―  zuòrén de guīfàn  ―  standards of ethical conduct

Synonyms

Adjective

規範

  1. standard; normal; regular

Synonyms

Verb

規範

  1. to standardise; to normalise; to regulate

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants
Sino-Xenic (規範):

Japanese
Kanji in this term
規 範
き
Grade: 5		 はん
Grade: S
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
軌範

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) きはん [kìháń] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [kʲihã̠ɴ]

Noun

規(き)範(はん) • (kihan) 

  1. norm; standard

Synonyms

See also
  • 行動規範

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean
Hanja in this term
規範

Noun

規範 • (gyubeom) (hangeul 규범)

  1. Hanja form? of 규범 (“standard; norm”).

Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term
規範

Noun

規範

  1. chữ Hán form of quy phạm (“standard; regulation; model”).
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