申請

See also: 申请

Chinese
 
9th earthly branch; 3–5 p.m.; to extend
9th earthly branch; 3–5 p.m.; to extend; to state; to explain
 
to ask; to invite; please (do sth)
to ask; to invite; please (do sth); to treat (to a meal, etc.); to request
trad. (申請) 申 請
simp. (申请) 申 请

Pronunciation

Verb

申請

  1. to apply for; to file for; to petition for
    申請破產／申请破产  ―  shēnqǐng pòchǎn  ―  to file for bankruptcy
    申請入黨的基本條件 [MSC, trad.]
    申请入党的基本条件 [MSC, simp.]
    shēnqǐng rùdǎng de jīběn tiáojiàn [Pinyin]
    basic requirements for applying for party membership
    你申請新護照時，必須交出舊護照。 [MSC, trad.]
    你申请新护照时，必须交出旧护照。 [MSC, simp.]
    Nǐ shēnqǐng xīn hùzhào shí, bìxū jiāochū jiù hùzhào. [Pinyin]
    You must hand over your old passport when applying for a new one.
    我第一次申請美國旅遊簽證被拒簽了。 [MSC, trad.]
    我第一次申请美国旅游签证被拒签了。 [MSC, simp.]
    Wǒ dì yī cì shēnqǐng měiguó lǚyóu qiānzhèng bèi jùqiān le. [Pinyin]
    The first time I applied for a tourist visa for the United States I was rejected.

Noun

申請

  1. application
    提出申請／提出申请  ―  tíchū shēnqǐng  ―  to make an application
    遞交申請／递交申请  ―  dìjiāo shēnqǐng  ―  to submit an application
    申請資格／申请资格  ―  shēnqǐng zīgé  ―  eligibility for application
    申請要求／申请要求  ―  shēnqǐng yāoqiú  ―  application requirements

Derived terms

Japanese
Kanji in this term
申 請
しん
Grade: 3		 せい
Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation
    • (Tokyo) しんせー [shìńséé] (Heiban – [0])[1]
    • IPA(key): [ɕĩɰ̃se̞ː]

    Noun

    申(しん)請(せい) • (shinsei) 

    1. application

    Verb

    申(しん)請(せい)する • (shinsei suru) suru (stem 申(しん)請(せい)し (shinsei shi), past 申(しん)請(せい)した (shinsei shita))

    1. apply

    Conjugation
    Conjugation of "申請する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
    Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
    Mizenkei ("imperfective") 申請し しんせいし shinsei shi
    Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 申請し しんせいし shinsei shi
    Shūshikei ("terminal") 申請する しんせいする shinsei suru
    Rentaikei ("attributive") 申請する しんせいする shinsei suru
    Kateikei ("hypothetical") 申請すれ しんせいすれ shinsei sure
    Meireikei ("imperative") 申請せよ¹
    申請しろ²    		 しんせいせよ¹
    しんせいしろ²    		 shinsei seyo¹
    shinsei shiro²
    Key constructions
    Passive 申請される しんせいされる shinsei sareru
    Causative 申請させる
    申請さす    		 しんせいさせる
    しんせいさす    		 shinsei saseru
    shinsei sasu
    Potential 申請できる しんせいできる shinsei dekiru
    Volitional 申請しよう しんせいしよう shinsei shiyō
    Negative 申請しない しんせいしない shinsei shinai
    Negative continuative 申請せず しんせいせず shinsei sezu
    Formal 申請します しんせいします shinsei shimasu
    Perfective 申請した しんせいした shinsei shita
    Conjunctive 申請して しんせいして shinsei shite
    Hypothetical conditional 申請すれば しんせいすれば shinsei sureba
    ¹ Written imperative

    ² Spoken imperative

    References
    1. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

    Korean
    Hanja in this term
    申請

    Noun

    申請 • (sincheong) (hangeul 신청)

    1. Hanja form? of 신청 (“application”).
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