産む

Japanese

Kanji in this term
産
う
Grade: 4
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
產む (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɯ̟ᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "産む"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
産む うむ [ùmú]
Imperative (命令形) 産め うめ [ùmé]
Key constructions
Passive 産まれる うまれる [ùmárérú]
Causative 産ませる うませる [ùmásérú]
Potential 産める うめる [ùmérú]
Volitional 産もう うも​ー [ùmóꜜò]
Negative 産まない うまない [ùmánáí]
Negative perfective 産まなかった うまな​かった [ùmánáꜜkàttà]
Formal 産みます うみま​す [ùmímáꜜsù]
Perfective 産んだ うんだ [ùńdá]
Conjunctive 産んで うんで [ùńdé]
Hypothetical conditional 産めば うめ​ば [ùméꜜbà]

Verb

産(う)む • (umu) transitive godan (stem 産(う)み (umi), past 産(う)んだ (unda))

  1. Alternative spelling of 生む (“to give birth; to bear”)
    • 1998 June 15, Rumiko Takahashi, “第(だい)6(ろく)話(わ) 呪(のろ)われた手(て)”, in 犬(いぬ)夜(や)叉(しゃ) (犬(いぬ)夜(や)叉(しゃ)), volume 6 (fiction), Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN:
      私(わたし)の子(こ)を産(う)んでくだされ。
      Watashi no ko o unde kudasare.
      Please bear my child.

Usage notes

This form is used more narrowly to refer to a mother's delivery of a child.

Conjugation

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