澄澈

Chinese

		settle (liquid); clear; limpid settle (liquid); clear; limpid; clarify; purify; surname	clear (water); thorough
trad. (澄澈)		澄	澈
simp. ^#(澄澈)		澄	澈
alternative forms		澄徹／澄彻

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chéngchè

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄔㄜˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chéngchè
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄔㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chéngchè
  - Wade–Giles: chʻêng²-chʻê⁴
  - Yale: chéng-chè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngcheh
  - Palladius: чэнчэ (čɛnčɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: draeng|dring drjet

Rime
Character	澄	澄	澈
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)	澄 (11)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	庚 (109)	蒸 (133)	仙 (83)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	III	III
Fanqie	直庚切	直陵切	直列切
Baxter	draeng	dring	drjet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖˠæŋ/	/ɖɨŋ/	/ɖˠiᴇt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖᵚaŋ/	/ɖɨŋ/	/ɖᵚiɛt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡaŋ/	/ȡieŋ/	/ȡiæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖaɨjŋ/	/ɖiŋ/	/ɖiat̚/
Li Rong	/ȡɐŋ/	/ȡiəŋ/	/ȡjɛt̚/
Wang Li	/ȡɐŋ/	/ȡĭəŋ/	/ȡĭɛt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱɐŋ/	/ȡʱi̯əŋ/	/ȡʱi̯ɛt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chéng	chéng	zhé
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cang⁴	cing⁴	zit⁶

Adjective

澄澈

(formal) limpid; crystal clear

Synonyms

明淨／明净 (míngjìng) (bright and clear)
明澈 (míngchè) (clear and bright)
清亮 (qīngliang)
清澈 (qīngchè)
澄清
盈盈 (yíngyíng) (literary)

Antonyms

渾濁／浑浊 (húnzhuó)
(Hokkien) 醪濁／醪浊

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.