憑證

Chinese

		lean against; proof; to rely on lean against; proof; to rely on; to depend on; to be based on	certificate; proof; to prove certificate; proof; to prove; to demonstrate; to confirm
trad. (憑證)		憑	證
simp. (凭证)		凭	证

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): píngzhèng

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄓㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pang⁴ zing³
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): pîn-chèng / pêng-chèng

(Teochew, Peng'im): bêng⁵ zêng³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: píngzhèng
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄓㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: píngjhèng
  - Wade–Giles: pʻing²-chêng⁴
  - Yale: píng-jèng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyngjenq
  - Palladius: пинчжэн (pinčžɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: pang⁴ zing³
  - Yale: pàhng jing
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pang⁴ dzing³
  - Guangdong Romanization: peng⁴ jing³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɐŋ²¹ t͡sɪŋ³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pîn-chèng
  - Tâi-lô: pîn-tsìng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pinzexng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pin²⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siɪŋ¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pin²³⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pin¹³⁻²² t͡siɪŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pin²⁴⁻²² t͡siɪŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pêng-chèng
  - Tâi-lô: pîng-tsìng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pengzexng
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /piɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡siɪŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /piɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siɪŋ¹¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bêng⁵ zêng³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pêng tsèng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /peŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡seŋ²¹³/

Noun

憑證

proof; evidence; certificate; voucher
轉賬憑證／转账凭证 ― zhuǎnzhàng píngzhèng ― transfer voucher

Synonyms

佐證／佐证 (zuǒzhèng)
例證／例证 (lìzhèng)
信 (literary, or in compounds)
信據／信据 (xìnjù) (literary, reliable evidence)
力證／力证 (lìzhèng) (strong evidence)
印證／印证 (yìnzhèng)
實證／实证 (shízhèng) (concrete evidence)
干證 (Hokkien)
憑／凭 (píng) (literary, or in compounds)
憑信／凭信 (píngxìn)
憑據／凭据 (píngjù)
憑條／凭条 (Min Nan)
據／据 (literary, or in compounds)
論證／论证 (lùnzhèng)
證／证 (zhèng)
證據／证据 (zhèngjù)
證明／证明 (zhèngmíng)
證見／证见 (Hokkien, literary)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
憑	證

Noun

憑證

chữ Hán form of bằng chứng (“evidence; proof”).

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