得意

Chinese

 
get; obtain; gain
get; obtain; gain; proper; suitable; proud; contented; allow; permit; ready; finished; a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect; degree or possibility; to have to; must; ought to; to need to
 
idea; meaning; wish
idea; meaning; wish; desire; Italy (abbrev.)
simp. and trad.
(得意)
得 意

Pronunciation


Adjective

得意

  1. (of a person) successful
    他情場得意。/他情场得意。  ―  Tā qíngchǎng déyì.  ―  He is lucky in love.
  2. (often pejorative) smug; proud; self-satisfied
    瞧他那個得意的樣兒。 [MSC, trad.]
    瞧他那个得意的样儿。 [MSC, simp.]
    Qiáo tā nàge déyì de yàngr. [Pinyin]
    Look at him, looking so smug.
  3. (Cantonese) cute; adorable
    嘩,個BB太得意喇!我忍唔住啜咗佢一啖面珠墩。 [Cantonese, trad.]
    哗,个BB太得意喇!我忍唔住啜咗佢一啖面珠墩。 [Cantonese, simp.]
    waa3, go3 bi4 bi1 taai3 dak1 ji3 laa3! ngo5 jan2 m4 zyu6 zyut3-1 zo2 keoi5 jat1 daam6 min6 zyu1 dan1. [Jyutping]
    Wow, the baby's too cute! I couldn't help but kiss his cheek.
  4. (Cantonese) interesting; peculiar
    你諗埋嗮啲嘢都夠嗮得意㗎喇。 [Cantonese, trad.]
    你谂埋嗮啲嘢都够嗮得意㗎喇。 [Cantonese, simp.]
    nei5 nam2 maai4 saai3 di1 je5 dou1 gau3 saai3 dak1 ji3 gaa3 laa3. [Jyutping]
    The stuff you think about is quite peculiar.

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • (antonym(s) of “successful”): (formal) 侘傺 (chàchì), 失意 (shīyì)

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
得 意
とく
Grade: 5
い
Grade: 3
on’yomi

Alternative forms

  • (honorific) 御(お)得(とく)意(い) (o-tokui)

Pronunciation

    Adjective

    得(とく)意(い) • (tokui) -na (adnominal 得(とく)意(い)な (tokui na), adverbial 得(とく)意(い)に (tokui ni))

    1. triumphant, proud
    2. skilled

    Inflection

    Noun

    得(とく)意(い) • (tokui) 

    1. strong point
    2. triumph
    3. regular customer

    Descendants

    • → Korean: 도꾸이 (dokku'i, “regular customer (dialectal)”)

    References

    1. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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