困擾

See also: 困扰

Chinese

		distress; sleepy; doze off	disturb
trad. (困擾)		困	擾
simp. (困扰)		困	扰

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kùnrǎo

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄣˋ ㄖㄠˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kwan³ jiu²
Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): kung³ riao²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kùnrǎo
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄣˋ ㄖㄠˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kùnrǎo
  - Wade–Giles: kʻun⁴-jao³
  - Yale: kwùn-rǎu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuennrao
  - Palladius: куньжао (kunʹžao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu̯ən⁵¹ ʐɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: kwan³ jiu²
  - Yale: kwan yíu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kwan³ jiu²
  - Guangdong Romanization: kuen³ yiu²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷʰɐn³³ jiːu̯³⁵/
Southern Min
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: kung³ riao²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khùng jiáu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰuŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ d͡ziau⁵²⁻²¹/

Verb

困擾

to disturb; to vex; to worry; to perplex; to puzzle; to trouble
深受困擾／深受困扰 ― shēnshòu kùnrǎo ― to be deeply troubled

那個問題困擾著我。 [MSC, trad.]
那个问题困扰着我。 [MSC, simp.]
Nàge wèntí kùnrǎo zhe wǒ. [Pinyin]
That problem troubles me.

他年事已高，又被多種疾病困擾。 [MSC, trad.]
他年事已高，又被多种疾病困扰。 [MSC, simp.]
Tā niánshì yǐ gāo, yòu bèi duōzhǒng jíbìng kùnrǎo. [Pinyin]
He is advanced in years and troubled by various diseases.

Synonyms

告擾／告扰 (gàorǎo) (formal, humble, polite)
吵擾／吵扰 (chǎorǎo)
干擾 (gānrǎo)
打亂／打乱 (dǎluàn)
打擾／打扰 (dǎrǎo)
打攪／打搅 (dǎjiǎo)
搗／捣 (dǎo) (literary, or in compounds)
擾亂／扰乱 (rǎoluàn)
攪／搅 (jiǎo)
攪亂／搅乱 (jiǎoluàn)
攪動／搅动 (jiǎodòng)
攪吵／搅吵 (Hokkien)
攪擾／搅扰 (jiǎorǎo)
梟亂／枭乱 (xiāoluàn) (literary)
殽亂／淆乱 (xiáoluàn) (literary)
煩／烦 (fán)
煩擾／烦扰 (fánrǎo)
糾紛／纠纷 (jiūfēn) (literary)
糾纏／纠缠 (jiūchán)
纏／缠 (chán)
纏擾／缠扰 (chánrǎo)
纏磨／缠磨 (chánmo) (colloquial)
纏繞／缠绕 (chánrào)
驚／惊 (jīng)
驚動／惊动 (jīngdòng)

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