勛伐

Chinese

		medal; merit	(v) cut down; fell; (v) dispatch an expedition against (v) cut down; fell; (v) dispatch an expedition against; descend upon
trad. (勛伐/勳閥)		勛/勳	伐/閥
simp. (勋伐)		勋	伐

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xūnfá, xūnfā

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄣㄈㄚˊ, ㄒㄩㄣㄈㄚ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xūnfá
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣㄈㄚˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syunfá
  - Wade–Giles: hsün¹-fa²
  - Yale: syūn-fá
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiunfar
  - Palladius: сюньфа (sjunʹfa)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕyn⁵⁵ fä³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xūnfā
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣㄈㄚ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syunfa
  - Wade–Giles: hsün¹-fa¹
  - Yale: syūn-fā
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiunfa
  - Palladius: сюньфа (sjunʹfa)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕyn⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: xjun bjot

Rime
Character	勛	伐
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	文 (59)	元 (68)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	許云切	房越切
Baxter	xjun	bjot
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hɨun/	/bʉɐt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/hiun/	/bʷiɐt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/xiuən/	/biuɐt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hun/	/buat̚/
Li Rong	/xiuən/	/biuɐt̚/
Wang Li	/xĭuən/	/bĭwɐt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/xi̯uən/	/bʱi̯wɐt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xūn	fá
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fan¹	faat⁶

Noun

勛伐

(literary) deed; achievement; feat; contribution
- 凡所謂志人者，不必在乎祿位，不必顯乎勛伐也。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
  凡所谓志人者，不必在乎禄位，不必显乎勋伐也。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
  From: Ge Hong, Baopuzi, 4^th century CE
  Fán suǒwèi zhìrén zhě, bùbì zài hū lùwèi, bùbì xiǎn hū xūnfá yě. [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Synonyms

事蹟／事迹 (shìjì)
功勛／功勋 (gōngxūn)
功勞／功劳 (gōngláo)
功效 (gōngxiào) (literary)
功烈 (gōngliè) (literary)
功績／功绩 (gōngjì)
勞績／劳绩 (láojì)
業績／业绩 (yèjì)
貢獻／贡献 (gòngxiàn)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.