兒子

See also: 儿子

Chinese

son; child; diminutive suffix
 
child; son; (noun suffix)
child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight
trad. (兒子) 兒 子
simp. (儿子) 儿 子
anagram 子兒/子儿

Pronunciation 1


Noun

兒子

  1. son
    他掏空家底給兒子治病。 [MSC, trad.]
    他掏空家底给儿子治病。 [MSC, simp.]
    Tā tāokōng jiādǐ gěi érzi zhìbìng. [Pinyin]
    He used up all of family's savings to help treat his son's disease.
    兒子很瘦削,說屁股癢,是不是有蟲了? [MSC, trad.]
    儿子很瘦削,说屁股痒,是不是有虫了? [MSC, simp.]
    Érzi hěn shòuxuē, shuō pìgu yǎng, shìbùshì yǒu chóng le? [Pinyin]
    (My) son's gotten skinny, says his bottom is itchy, has he got worms?
  2. (Northern Thai Mandarin) man
Synonyms
Derived terms

Pronunciation 2



Rime
Character 兒 子
Reading # 1/2 1/1
Initial (聲) 日 (38) 精 (13)
Final (韻) 支 (11) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 汝移切 即里切
Baxter nye tsiX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ȵiᴇ/ /t͡sɨX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ȵiɛ/ /t͡sɨX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȵʑjɛ/ /t͡sieX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ȵiə̆/ /t͡sɨX/
Li
Rong
/ȵie/ /t͡siəX/
Wang
Li
/ȵʑǐe/ /t͡sĭəX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȵʑie̯/ /t͡siX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ér zǐ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ji4 zi2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 兒 子 子
Reading # 1/1 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
ér zǐ zǐ
Middle
Chinese
‹ nye › ‹ tsiX › ‹ tsiX ›
Old
Chinese
/*ŋe/ /*[ts]əʔ/ /*tsəʔ/
English child 1st earthly branch child; gentleman, master

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 兒 子
Reading # 2/2 1/1
No. 2757 17857
Phonetic
component
兒 子
Rime
group
支 之
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
兒 子
Old
Chinese
/*ŋje/ /*ʔslɯʔ/

Noun

兒子 (Classical)

  1. baby; infant; newborn
  2. child
  3. Term of self-address, used by a man when speaking to elders.
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