| Garad Saleban Garad Mohamed | |
|---|---|
| Garad of the Mohamoud Garad | |
| Reign | 23 October 1983 – 18 November 2022 |
| Coronation | 10 December 1983 |
| Predecessor | Garad Mohamed Garad Mohamoud |
| Born | Las Anod |
| Died | 18 November 2022 Garowe, Puntland |
| Father | Garad Mohamed Garad Mohamoud |
| Religion | Muslim |
Garad Saleban Garad Mohamed (Somali: Garaad Saleebaan Garaad Maxamed) was a Somali clan leader. He was the supreme Garad of the Mohamoud Garad and the second most senior traditional leader of the Dhulbahante clan.[1]
Overview
Garad Salebaan was a prominent and influential traditional leader.[2] He was a founding figure of Puntland in 1998,[3] and also of Khaatumo in 2012 after becoming disillusioned with the administration in Puntland. He has since returned to Puntland as a staunch ally of the regime. He has consistently remained opposed to Somaliland's presence in the Dhulbahante inhabited regions of Sool, Sanaag and Cayn.[4][5] He has described the Puntland process of choosing legislators as corrupt, and that the Puntland administration regularly rescinds officials chosen by him.[6]
On November 18, 2022, Garad Salebaan died in Garowe, Puntland.[7][8]
Maxamuud Garaad
| # | Garaad | Century | Notes[9][10][11] |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Garaad Shirshoore | 16th | Established the Dhulbahante garaadship |
| 2 | Maxamuud | 16th | |
| 3 | Siyaad | 16th | |
| 4 | Ugaadhyahan | 17th | |
| 5 | Maxamuud | 17th | |
| 6 | Cabdi | 17th | |
| 7 | Faahiye | 18th | |
| 8 | Diiriye | 18th | |
| 9 | Yuusuf | 18th | |
| 10 | Maxamed | 19th | |
| 11 | Maxamed | 19th | |
| 12 | Garaad Cali (Xarraan) | 19th | First Garad of Mohamoud Garad. |
| 13 | Garaad Maxamed | 19th | |
| 14 | Garaad Cali | 19/20th | |
| 15 | Garaad Maxamuud | 20th | |
| 16 | Garaad Maxamed | 20st | |
| 17 | Garaad Saleebaan | 20/21st |
Gogosha Yagoori
Intermittently, the gogosha Yagoori, a law or peace-making initiative meaning the mattress of Yagoori is set; this occurs during law-making initiatives between subclans or factions of the Maxamuud garaad, typically in the town of Yagoori.[12][13]
See also
References
- ↑ Hoehne, Markus (2011). "No Easy Way Out: Traditional Authorities in Somaliland and the Limits of Hybrid Political Orders" (PDF). Danish Institute for International Studies: 8. Retrieved 28 May 2021.
- ↑ Marleen, Renders (2012). Clan Elders and the Forging of a Hybrid State. In Consider Somaliland. Brill. p. 88. doi:10.1163/9789004222540_006. ISBN 9789004222540. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2019-05-23. Retrieved 2014-10-08.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ "Somalia: Khaatumo begins peace talks with Somaliland". Garowe Online. 8 August 2016. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
- ↑ Kyed, H; Buur, L (2007). State Recognition and Democratization in Sub-Saharan Africa: A New Dawn for Traditional Authorities?. Springer. p. 170. ISBN 9780230609716.
- ↑ "Magacyada Shan kamid ah Xildhibaanada cusub ee Puntland oo la dalbaday inaan la dhaarin(Yaa kamid ah)". January 2019.
- ↑ "Garaad Saleebaan Garaad Maxamed oo Garoowe ku geeriyooday habeenkii Jimcaha". Horseed Media. 2022-11-18. Retrieved 2023-03-19.
- ↑ "State mourns the late Garaad Suleiman Garaad Mohamoud". The Horn Tribune. 2022-11-18. Retrieved 2023-03-19.
- ↑ Taariikhdii daraawiishta iyo Sayid Maxamad Cabdille Xasan, Jaamac Cumar Ciise · 2005 p 246
- ↑ "Abtirsi.com : Maxamed Cali Naalaye". www.abtirsi.com.
- ↑ "The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society". 1849. p. 67.
- ↑ "Goorta Uu Furmayo Shirka Yagoori Oo Lagu Dhawaaqay – Khaatumo News".
- ↑ "Waa madasha beesha jaamac siyaad u diyaarisay gogosha nabadaynta ee degmada yago". 3 December 2021.