suất

See also: suat, Suat, and suât

Vietnamese

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 率. Compare Mandarin 率 (lǜ, luật, “rate”), Mandarin 率 (shuò, suất; shuài, soái, “to lead”), Japanese 率 (ritsu, luật, “rate”).

The reading with ‹l-› is completely unused within Vietnamese, although theoretically, the character can be read as luật. This contrast with Chinese and the other Sino-Xenic languages, where the character has multiple readings in use.

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [swət̚˧˦]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [ʂwək̚˦˧˥] ~ [swək̚˦˧˥]
  • (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ʂ⁽ʷ⁾ək̚˦˥] ~ [s⁽ʷ⁾ək̚˦˥]
  • (file)

Noun

suất

  1. (chiefly of food) a portion
    suất cơm ― a portion of rice meal

Prefix

suất

  1. (chiefly physics) a rate
    suất điện động ― electromotive force

Suffix

suất

  1. (chiefly physics) a rate
    công suất ― work

See also

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