< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/surgō
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Alternative forms
- *swurgō
Etymology
From earlier *swurgō, from Proto-Indo-European *swergʰ- (“to watch over, worry; be ill, suffer”). Cognate with Lithuanian sir̃gti (“to be ill, be sick”), Polish srogi (“stern, severe, harsh”), Old Irish serg (“sickness, disease”).
Inflection
| ō-stemDeclension of *surgō (ō-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | *surgō | *surgôz | |
| vocative | *surgō | *surgôz | |
| accusative | *surgǭ | *surgōz | |
| genitive | *surgōz | *surgǫ̂ | |
| dative | *surgōi | *surgōmaz | |
| instrumental | *surgō | *surgōmiz | |
Derived terms
- *surgāną
- *surgijaną
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