< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baswô

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Unknown. Perhaps derived from or related to *ba-, *bō- (“father, older male relation”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbɑs.wɔːː/

Noun

*baswô m

  1. paternal uncle
  2. kinsman
    Synonym: *gadilingaz

Inflection

masculine an-stemDeclension of *baswô (masculine an-stem)
singular plural
nominative *baswô *baswaniz
vocative *baswô *baswaniz
accusative *baswanų *baswanunz
genitive *baswiniz *baswanǫ̂
dative *baswini *baswammaz
instrumental *baswinē *baswammiz

Synonyms

  • *fadurwijô (“paternal uncle”)
    • Proto-West Germanic: *fadurjō

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *baswō
    • Old Frisian: *basa; bas (possibly borrowed from Middle Low German)
    • Old Saxon: *baso
    • Old Dutch: *baso
      • Middle Dutch: baes
        • Dutch: baas
          • Afrikaans: baas
          • Negerhollands: baas, baes
          • → Lokono: basia
          • → Aukan: basi
          • → Belizean Creole: baas
          • → Caribbean Hindustani: bás
          • → Caribbean Javanese: bas
          • → English: boss
            • → Cantonese: 波士 (bo1 si6-2)
            • → Danish: boss
            • → French: boss
            • → Indonesian: bos
            • → Italian: boss
            • → Japanese: ボス (bosu)
            • → Korean: 보스 (boseu)
          • → Guyanese Creole English: baas
          • → Indonesian: bas (“boss”)
          • → Jamaican Creole: baas
          • → Kwinti: basia
          • → Papiamentu: bas, baas, ba
          • → Saramaccan: bási
          • → Sranan Tongo: basi
            • → Kari'na: ba`si
            • → Trió: paasi
          • → West Frisian: baas
        • West Flemish: baos
          • → French: bausse
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