숨지다

Korean

Etymology

From 숨 (sum, “breath”) + 지다 (jida, “lose”)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[ˈsʰuːmd͡ʑida̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[숨:지다]
Revised Romanization? sumjida
Revised Romanization (translit.)? sumjida
McCune–Reischauer? sumjida
Yale Romanization? swūmcita

Verb

숨지다 • (sumjida) (infinitive 숨져 or 숨지어, sequential 숨지니)

  1. die (pass away)

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 숨지다 (sumjida)
Stems
Stem 1 숨지 (sumji)
Stem 2 숨져 (sumjyeo)
Stem 2a 숨지어 (sumjieo)
Stem 3 숨지 (sumji)
Conjugation type Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 숨진다
sumjinda		 숨져
sumjyeo		 숨져요, 숨지어요
sumjyeoyo, sumjieoyo		 숨집니다
sumjimnida
Past 숨졌다
sumjyeotda		 숨졌어
sumjyeosseo		 숨졌어요
sumjyeosseoyo		 숨졌습니다
sumjyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 숨지느냐
sumjineunya		 숨져
sumjyeo		 숨져요, 숨지어요
sumjyeoyo, sumjieoyo		 숨집니까
sumjimnikka
Past 숨졌느냐
sumjyeonneunya		 숨졌어
sumjyeosseo		 숨졌어요
sumjyeosseoyo		 숨졌습니까
sumjyeotseumnikka
Hortative 숨지자
sumjija		숨져
sumjyeo		숨져요, 숨지어요
sumjyeoyo, sumjieoyo		숨집시다
sumjipsida
Imperative 숨져라, 숨지어라
sumjyeora, sumjieora		숨져
sumjyeo		숨져요, 숨지어요
sumjyeoyo, sumjieoyo		숨집시오
sumjipsio
Assertive 숨지겠다
sumjigetda		숨지겠어
sumjigesseo		숨지겠어요
sumjigesseoyo		숨지겠습니다
sumjigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 숨져
sumjyeo		숨져서, 숨지어서
sumjyeoseo, sumjieoseo		숨지니
sumjini		숨지니까
sumjinikka
Contrast 숨지지만
sumjijiman		숨지는데
sumjineunde		숨지더니
sumjideoni
Conjunction 숨지고
sumjigo
Condition 숨지면
sumjimyeon		숨져야, 숨지어야
sumjyeoya, sumjieoya
Motive 숨지려고
sumjiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 숨짐
sumjim		숨지기
sumjigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 숨졌음, 숨지었음
sumjyeosseum, sumjieosseum		숨졌기, 숨지었기
sumjyeotgi, sumjieotgi
Determiners Past 숨진
sumjin
Present 숨지는
sumjineun
Future 숨질
sumjil
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 숨지신다
sumjisinda		 숨지셔
sumjisyeo		 숨지세요, 숨지셔요
sumjiseyo, sumjisyeoyo		 숨지십니다
sumjisimnida
Past 숨지셨다
sumjisyeotda		 숨지셨어
sumjisyeosseo		 숨지셨어요
sumjisyeosseoyo		 숨지셨습니다
sumjisyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 숨지시느냐
sumjisineunya		 숨지셔
sumjisyeo		 숨지세요, 숨지셔요
sumjiseyo, sumjisyeoyo		 숨지십니까
sumjisimnikka
Past 숨지셨느냐
sumjisyeonneunya		 숨지셨어
sumjisyeosseo		 숨지셨어요
sumjisyeosseoyo		 숨지셨습니까
sumjisyeotseumnikka
Imperative 숨지시라
sumjisira		숨지셔
sumjisyeo		숨지세요
sumjiseyo		숨지십시오
sumjisipsio
Assertive 숨지시겠다
sumjisigetda		숨지시겠어
sumjisigesseo		숨지시겠어요
sumjisigesseoyo		숨지시겠습니다
sumjisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 숨지셔
sumjisyeo		숨지셔서
sumjisyeoseo		숨지시니
sumjisini		숨지시니까
sumjisinikka
Contrast 숨지시지만
sumjisijiman		숨지시는데
sumjisineunde		숨지시더니
sumjisideoni
Conjunction 숨지시고
sumjisigo
Condition 숨지시면
sumjisimyeon		숨지셔야
sumjisyeoya
Motive 숨지시려고
sumjisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 숨지심
sumjisim		숨지시기
sumjisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 숨지셨음
sumjisyeosseum		숨지셨기
sumjisyeotgi
Determiners Past 숨지신
sumjisin
Present 숨지시는
sumjisineun
Future 숨지실
sumjisil
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