風情

See also: 风情

Chinese
 
wind; news; style
wind; news; style; custom; manner
 
feeling; emotion; passion
feeling; emotion; passion; situation
trad. (風情) 風 情
simp. (风情) 风 情
alternative forms 丰情

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 風 情
Reading # 1/2 1/1
Initial (聲) 幫 (1) 從 (15)
Final (韻) 東 (2) 清 (121)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 方戎切 疾盈切
Baxter pjuwng dzjeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /pɨuŋ/ /d͡ziᴇŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /piuŋ/ /d͡ziɛŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /piuŋ/ /d͡ziæŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /puwŋ/ /d͡ziajŋ/
Li
Rong		 /piuŋ/ /d͡ziɛŋ/
Wang
Li		 /pĭuŋ/ /d͡zĭɛŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /pi̯uŋ/ /d͡zʱi̯ɛŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 fēng qíng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 fung1 cing4

Noun

風情

  1. local customs; culture
    異域風情／异域风情  ―  yìyù fēngqíng  ―  exotic culture
    拉丁風情／拉丁风情  ―  lādīng fēngqíng  ―  Latin culture
  2. expressions of love; amorous feelings; flirtatious expressions
  3. wind force and direction

Derived terms
  • 不解風情／不解风情 (bùjiě fēngqíng)
  • 口角風情／口角风情
  • 風情月債／风情月债
  • 風情月思／风情月思
  • 風情萬種／风情万种

Descendants
Sino-Xenic (風情):
  • → Japanese: 風情(ふぜい) (fuzei)
  • → Korean: 풍정(風情) (pungjeong)
  • → Vietnamese: phong tình (風情)

Japanese

Etymology 1
Kanji in this term
風 情
ふ
Grade: 2		 せい > ぜい
Grade: 5
on’yomi

Probably from Middle Chinese compound 風情 (MC pjuwng dzjeng). Compare modern Chinese 風情／风情 (fēngqíng).

The reading uses the older goon of fu for 風 and the newer kan'on of sei for 情, suggesting either that this term underwent changes after importation into Japanese, or that it may have been re-imported.

Pronunciation

    Noun

    風(ふ)情(ぜい) • (fuzei) 

    1. taste; elegance
    2. discernment; sophistication
    3. appearance; outward attitude
    4. (theater, noh) in noh theater, an actor's bearing, carriage, and gestures: body language

    Suffix

    風(ふ)情(ぜい) • (-fuzei) 

    1. similar to, like, type or kind of thing
    2. (derogatory) the likes of ... (particularly when appended to a person's name)

    Etymology 2
    Kanji in this term
    風 情
    ふう
    Grade: 2    		 じょう
    Grade: 5
    on’yomi

    The older goon reading for both characters, so probably the term as originally imported from Middle Chinese.

    Pronunciation
      • (Tokyo) ふうじょー [fùújóó] (Heiban – [0])[1]
      • IPA(key): [ɸɯ̟ᵝːʑo̞ː]

      Noun

      風(ふう)情(じょう) • (fūjō) 

      1. appearance; outward attitude

      References
      1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
      • Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

      Korean
      Hanja in this term
      風情

      Noun

      風情 • (pungjeong) (hangeul 풍정)

      1. Hanja form? of 풍정 (“taste; elegance”).

      Vietnamese
      chữ Hán Nôm in this term
      風情

      Noun

      風情

      1. chữ Hán form of phong tình (“amorous; erotic”).
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