| phonetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (須慮) | 須 | 慮 | |
| simp. (须虑) | 须 | 虑 | |
Attested in Records of Baiyue (《越絕書》):
Possibly from some descendants of Proto-Tai *C̬.rwɯəᴬ. See Thai เรือ (rʉʉa) for more cognates.
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 須 | 慮 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) | 魚 (22) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 相俞切 | 良倨切 |
| Baxter | sju | ljoH |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/sɨo/ | /lɨʌH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/sio/ | /liɔH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/sio/ | /liɔH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/suə̆/ | /lɨə̆H/ |
| Li Rong |
/sio/ | /liɔH/ |
| Wang Li |
/sĭu/ | /lĭoH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/si̯u/ | /li̯woH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xū | lǜ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
seoi1 | leoi6 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 須 | 須 | 慮 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
xū | xū | lǜ |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ sju › | ‹ sju › | ‹ ljoH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*C-[s.n]o/ | /*[s]o/ | /*[r]a-s/ |
| English | beard | 斯須 a short time | think, consider |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 須 | 慮 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 13955 | 5241 |
| Phonetic component |
須 | 虍 |
| Rime group |
侯 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
須 | 慮 |
| Old Chinese |
/*so/ | /*ras/ |