to leave; to depart; to go away to leave; to depart; to go away; from |
rock; stone; 10 pecks | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (離石) | 離 | 石 | |
| simp. (离石) | 离 | 石 | |
LishyLíshíh| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 離 | 石 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) | 常 (25) |
| Final (韻) | 支 (11) | 昔 (123) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 呂支切 | 常隻切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/liᴇ/ | /d͡ʑiᴇk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/liɛ/ | /d͡ʑiɛk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ljɛ/ | /d͡ʑiæk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/liə̆/ | /d͡ʑiajk̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/lie/ | /ʑiɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/lǐe/ | /ʑĭɛk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/lie̯/ | /ʑi̯ɛk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
lí | shí |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 離 | 石 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
lí | shí |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ lje › | ‹ dzyek › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[r]aj/ | /*dAk/ |
| English | meet with, encounter | stone |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 離 | 石 |
| Reading # | 2/3 | 1/1 |
| No. | 7780 | 11470 |
| Phonetic component |
离 | 石 |
| Rime group |
歌 | 鐸 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
離 | 石 |
| Old Chinese |
/*rel/ | /*djaɡ/ |
| Notes | 甲文象隹入網羅， 離反爲省文 |
|