質證

Chinese

		hostage; substance; nature hostage; substance; nature; quality	certificate; proof; to prove certificate; proof; to prove; to demonstrate; to confirm
trad. (質證)		質	證
simp. (质证)		质	证

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhìzhèng, zhízhèng

(Zhuyin): ㄓˋ ㄓㄥˋ, ㄓˊ ㄓㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zat¹ zing³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhìzhèng
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˋ ㄓㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhìhjhèng
  - Wade–Giles: chih⁴-chêng⁴
  - Yale: jr̀-jèng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyhjenq
  - Palladius: чжичжэн (čžičžɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhízhèng
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˊ ㄓㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhíhjhèng
  - Wade–Giles: chih²-chêng⁴
  - Yale: jŕ-jèng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyrjenq
  - Palladius: чжичжэн (čžičžɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zat¹ zing³
  - Yale: jāt jing
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzat⁷ dzing³
  - Guangdong Romanization: zed¹ jing³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐt̚⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/

Verb

質證

to cross-examine

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