ridicule; to blame; surname ridicule; to blame; surname; drum tower |
to ask; to let; permit to ask; to let; permit; have (someone do something); to yield; to allow | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (譙讓) | 譙 | 讓 | |
| simp. (谯让) | 谯 | 让 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 譙 | 讓 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 從 (15) | 日 (38) |
| Final (韻) | 宵 (91) | 陽 (105) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 昨焦切 | 人樣切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/d͡ziᴇu/ | /ȵɨɐŋH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/d͡ziɛu/ | /ȵiɐŋH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/d͡zjæu/ | /ȵʑiɑŋH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/d͡ziaw/ | /ȵɨaŋH/ |
| Li Rong |
/d͡ziɛu/ | /ȵiaŋH/ |
| Wang Li |
/d͡zĭɛu/ | /ȵʑĭaŋH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/d͡zʱi̯ɛu/ | /ȵʑi̯aŋH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
qiáo | ràng |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 讓 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
ràng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ nyangH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*naŋ-s/ |
| English | yield |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 譙 | 讓 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 6355 | 13649 |
| Phonetic component |
焦 | 襄 |
| Rime group |
宵 | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
樵 | 讓 |
| Old Chinese |
/*zew/ | /*njaŋs/ |