補正
Chinese
to repair; to patch; to mend to repair; to patch; to mend; to make up for; to fill (a vacancy); to supplement |
just (right); main; upright just (right); main; upright; straight; correct; principle; Chinese 1st month of year | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (補正) | 補 | 正 | |
| simp. (补正) | 补 | 正 | |
Pronunciation
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 補 | 正 |
| ほ Grade: 6 |
せい Grade: 1 |
| on’yomi | |
Verb
補正する • (hosei suru) ←ほせい (fosei)?suru (stem 補正し (hosei shi), past 補正した (hosei shita))
- to supplement and correct; to compensate for
Conjugation
Conjugation of "補正する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 補正し | ほせいし | hosei shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 補正し | ほせいし | hosei shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 補正する | ほせいする | hosei suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 補正する | ほせいする | hosei suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 補正すれ | ほせいすれ | hosei sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 補正せよ¹ 補正しろ² |
ほせいせよ¹ ほせいしろ² |
hosei seyo¹ hosei shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 補正される | ほせいされる | hosei sareru | |
| Causative | 補正させる 補正さす |
ほせいさせる ほせいさす |
hosei saseru hosei sasu | |
| Potential | 補正できる | ほせいできる | hosei dekiru | |
| Volitional | 補正しよう | ほせいしよう | hosei shiyō | |
| Negative | 補正しない | ほせいしない | hosei shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 補正せず | ほせいせず | hosei sezu | |
| Formal | 補正します | ほせいします | hosei shimasu | |
| Perfective | 補正した | ほせいした | hosei shita | |
| Conjunctive | 補正して | ほせいして | hosei shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 補正すれば | ほせいすれば | hosei sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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