蘢蔥

Chinese

		Polygonum posumbu	scallion; green onion
trad. (蘢蔥)		蘢	蔥
simp. (茏葱)		茏	葱
anagram		蔥蘢／葱茏

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lóngcōng

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lung⁴ cung¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lóngcōng
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄘㄨㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lóngcong
  - Wade–Giles: lung²-tsʻung¹
  - Yale: lúng-tsūng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: longtsong
  - Palladius: лунцун (luncun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lʊŋ³⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lung⁴ cung¹
  - Yale: lùhng chūng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lung⁴ tsung¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: lung⁴ cung¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lʊŋ²¹ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: luwng tshuwng

Rime
Character	蘢	蔥
Reading #	1/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	東 (1)	東 (1)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	盧紅切	倉紅切
Baxter	luwng	tshuwng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/luŋ/	/t͡sʰuŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/luŋ/	/t͡sʰuŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/luŋ/	/t͡sʰuŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ləwŋ/	/t͡sʰəwŋ/
Li Rong	/luŋ/	/t͡sʰuŋ/
Wang Li	/luŋ/	/t͡sʰuŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/luŋ/	/t͡sʰuŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lóng	cōng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lung⁴	cung¹

Adjective

蘢蔥

Synonym of 蔥蘢／葱茏 (cōnglóng, “luxuriant; dense”)

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