芬郁

Chinese

		fragrant	surname; elegant
trad. (芬郁/芬鬱)		芬	郁/鬱
simp. (芬郁)		芬	郁

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fēnyù

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄣㄩˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fan¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fēnyù
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄣㄩˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fenyù
  - Wade–Giles: fên¹-yü⁴
  - Yale: fēn-yù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fenyuh
  - Palladius: фэньюй (fɛnʹjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fən⁵⁵ y⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fan¹
  - Yale: fān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: fen¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐn⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: phjun 'juwk

Rime
Character	芬	郁
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	文 (59)	東 (4)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	撫文切	於六切
Baxter	phjun	'juwk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰɨun/	/ʔɨuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰiun/	/ʔiuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰiuən/	/ʔiuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰun/	/ʔuwk̚/
Li Rong	/pʰiuən/	/ʔiuk̚/
Wang Li	/pʰĭuən/	/ĭuk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰi̯uən/	/ʔi̯uk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fēn	wu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fan¹	juk¹

Noun

芬郁

fragrance; perfume

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