芙蕖

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (芙蕖)		芙	蕖
simp. ^#(芙蕖)		芙	蕖
alternative forms		芙渠

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fúqú

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ ㄑㄩˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fu⁴ keoi⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fúqú
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ ㄑㄩˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fúcyú
  - Wade–Giles: fu²-chʻü²
  - Yale: fú-chyú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwuchyu
  - Palladius: фуцюй (fucjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵ t͡ɕʰy³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fu⁴ keoi⁴
  - Yale: fùh kèuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fu⁴ koey⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: fu⁴ kêu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fuː²¹ kʰɵy̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: bju gjo

Rime
Character	芙	蕖
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	防無切	強魚切
Baxter	bju	gjo
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bɨo/	/ɡɨʌ/
Pan Wuyun	/bio/	/ɡiɔ/
Shao Rongfen	/bio/	/ɡiɔ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/buə̆/	/gɨə̆/
Li Rong	/bio/	/ɡiɔ/
Wang Li	/bĭu/	/ɡĭo/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi̯u/	/gi̯wo/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fú	qú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fu⁴	keoi⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ba ɡa/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	芙	蕖
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	3283	7044
Phonetic component	夫	巨
Rime group	魚	魚
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	扶
Old Chinese	/*ba/	/*ɡa/
Notes	見爾雅	見爾雅

Noun

芙蕖

(literary) lotus

Synonyms

水芝 (shuǐzhī) (literary)
水芙蓉 (shuǐfúróng)
芙蓉 (fúróng)
荷花 (héhuā)
菡萏 (hàndàn) (literary)
蓮／莲
蓮花／莲花 (liánhuā)
藕花 (ǒuhuā)

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