自認
Chinese
from; self; oneself from; self; oneself; since |
to recognize; to know; to admit | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (自認) | 自 | 認 | |
| simp. (自认) | 自 | 认 | |
Pronunciation
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 自 | 認 |
| じ Grade: 2 |
にん Grade: 6 |
| on’yomi | |
Derived terms
- 性自認 (seijinin)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "自認する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 自認し | じにんし | jinin shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 自認し | じにんし | jinin shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 自認する | じにんする | jinin suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 自認する | じにんする | jinin suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 自認すれ | じにんすれ | jinin sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 自認せよ¹ 自認しろ² |
じにんせよ¹ じにんしろ² |
jinin seyo¹ jinin shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 自認される | じにんされる | jinin sareru | |
| Causative | 自認させる 自認さす |
じにんさせる じにんさす |
jinin saseru jinin sasu | |
| Potential | 自認できる | じにんできる | jinin dekiru | |
| Volitional | 自認しよう | じにんしよう | jinin shiyō | |
| Negative | 自認しない | じにんしない | jinin shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 自認せず | じにんせず | jinin sezu | |
| Formal | 自認します | じにんします | jinin shimasu | |
| Perfective | 自認した | じにんした | jinin shita | |
| Conjunctive | 自認して | じにんして | jinin shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 自認すれば | じにんすれば | jinin sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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