自知

Chinese

		from; self; oneself from; self; oneself; since	to know; to be aware
simp. and trad. (自知)		自	知

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zìzhī

(Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄓ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi⁶ zi¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhṳ-tî
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chū-ti

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zìzhī
  - Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄓ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zìhjhih
  - Wade–Giles: tzŭ⁴-chih¹
  - Yale: dz̀-jr̄
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhjy
  - Palladius: цзычжи (czyčži)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi⁶ zi¹
  - Yale: jih jī
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi⁶ dzi¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji⁶ ji¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː²² t͡siː⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhṳ-tî
  - Hakka Romanization System: cii di´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ci⁴ di¹
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ ti²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chū-ti
  - Tâi-lô: tsū-ti
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zuxdy
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ ti⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡su⁴¹⁻²² ti³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ ti⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ ti⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su³³⁻²¹ ti⁴⁴/

Verb

自知

to be personally aware
to know thyself

Derived terms

人貴自知／人贵自知 (rén guì zìzhī)
如人飲水，冷暖自知／如人饮水，冷暖自知 (rú rén yǐnshuǐ, lěngnuǎn zìzhī)
知人者智，自知者明 (zhī rén zhě zhì, zì zhī zhě míng)
自知之明 (zìzhīzhīmíng)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.