from; self; oneself from; self; oneself; since |
palace; uterus | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (自宮) | 自 | 宮 | |
| simp. (自宫) | 自 | 宫 | |
tzyhgongzìhgong| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 自 | 宮 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 從 (15) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 脂 (15) | 東 (2) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 疾二切 | 居戎切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/d͡ziɪH/ | /kɨuŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/d͡ziH/ | /kiuŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/d͡zjɪH/ | /kiuŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/d͡ziH/ | /kuwŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/d͡ziH/ | /kiuŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/d͡ziH/ | /kĭuŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/d͡zʱiH/ | /ki̯uŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zì | jiōng |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 自 | 宮 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zì | gōng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ dzijH › | ‹ kjuwng › |
| Old Chinese |
/*s.[b]i[t]-s/ | /*k(r)uŋ/ |
| English | self (adv.) | dwelling; palace; note of scale |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 自 | 宮 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 17879 | 4147 |
| Phonetic component |
自 | 宮 |
| Rime group |
至 | 終 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
自 | 弓 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ɦljids/ | /*kuŋ/ |