膜拜

Chinese

		to prostrate	to pay respect
trad. (膜拜)		膜	拜
simp. ^#(膜拜)		膜	拜

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): móbài

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄛˊ ㄅㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): mou⁴ baai³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bo̍k-pài / mo͘h-pài

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: móbài
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˊ ㄅㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: móbài
  - Wade–Giles: mo²-pai⁴
  - Yale: mwó-bài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mobay
  - Palladius: мобай (mobaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mu̯ɔ³⁵ paɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: mou⁴ baai³
  - Yale: mòuh baai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: mou⁴ baai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: mou⁴ bai³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mou̯²¹ paːi̯³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bo̍k-pài
  - Tâi-lô: bo̍k-pài
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bogpaix
  - IPA (Xiamen): /bɔk̚⁴⁻³² pai²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /bɔk̚²⁴⁻² pai⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /bɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ pai²¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mo͘h-pài
  - Tâi-lô: mooh-pài
  - Phofsit Daibuun: mohpaix
  - IPA (Taipei): /mɔ̃(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ pai¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /mɔ̃(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ pai²¹/

Middle Chinese: mu peajH

Rime
Character	膜	拜
Reading #	1/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	模 (23)	皆 (33)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	II
Fanqie	莫胡切	博怪切
Baxter	mu	peajH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/muo/	/pˠɛi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/muo/	/pᵚæi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/mo/	/pɐi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mɔ/	/pəɨj^H/
Li Rong	/mo/	/pɛi^H/
Wang Li	/mu/	/pɐi^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/muo/	/păi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	mú	bài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	mou⁴	baai³

Verb

膜拜

(religion) to kneel and bow with joined hands at the forehead level; to prostrate oneself; to worship

Derived terms

頂禮膜拜／顶礼膜拜 (dǐnglǐ móbài)

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