腐刑
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| decay; rotten | punishment | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (腐刑) |
腐 | 刑 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 腐 | 刑 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) | 青 (125) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | III | IV |
| Fanqie | 扶雨切 | 戸經切 |
| Baxter | bjuX | heng |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/bɨoX/ | /ɦeŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/bioX/ | /ɦeŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/bioX/ | /ɣɛŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/buə̆X/ | /ɦɛjŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/bioX/ | /ɣeŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/bĭuX/ | /ɣieŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/bʱi̯uX/ | /ɣieŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
fù | xíng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
fu6 | jing4 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 腐 | 刑 | 刑 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
fǔ | xíng | xíng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ bjuX › | ‹ heng › | ‹ heng › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[b](r)oʔ/ | /*[ɢ]ˁeŋ/ | /*[ɢ]ˁeŋ/ |
| English | rotten | punish(ment) | model, form |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 腐 | 刑 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 3524 | 6861 |
| Phonetic component |
付 | 井 |
| Rime group |
侯 | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
父 | 㓝 |
| Old Chinese |
/*boʔ/ | /*ɡeːŋ/ |