粗い

Japanese

Kanji in this term
粗
あら
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Etymology

Cognate with 荒(あら)い (arai).[1]

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of inflected forms of "粗い"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Continuative (連用形) 粗く あらく [àrákú]
Terminal (終止形) 粗い あらい
あら​い
[àráí]
[àráꜜì]
Attributive (連体形) 粗い あらい [àráí]
Key constructions
Informal negative 粗くない あらくな​い [àrákúnáꜜì]
Informal past 粗かった あら​かった [àráꜜkàttà]
Informal negative past 粗くなかった あらくな​かった [àrákúnáꜜkàttà]
Formal 粗いです あら​いです [àráꜜìdèsù]
Conjunctive 粗くて あら​くて [àráꜜkùtè]
Conditional 粗ければ あら​ければ [àráꜜkèrèbà]

Adjective

粗(あら)い • (arai) -i (adverbial 粗(あら)く (araku))

  1. coarse; rough (in regards to physical attributes such as texture)

Inflection

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  3. Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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