眩む
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 眩 |
| くら Hyōgaiji |
| kun’yomi |
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 暗む 晦む |
Verb
眩む • (kuramu) intransitive godan (stem 眩み (kurami), past 眩んだ (kuranda))
- to be dazzled by; to be dizzied by; to be disoriented by
- to be lost in (greed, lust, etc.)
- (archaic) to become dark
Usage notes
Usually written in kana alone as くらむ
Conjugation
Conjugation of "眩む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 眩ま | くらま | kurama |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 眩み | くらみ | kurami |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 眩む | くらむ | kuramu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 眩む | くらむ | kuramu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 眩め | くらめ | kurame |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 眩め | くらめ | kurame |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 眩まれる | くらまれる | kuramareru |
| Causative | 眩ませる 眩ます |
くらませる くらます |
kuramaseru kuramasu |
| Potential | 眩める | くらめる | kurameru |
| Volitional | 眩もう | くらもう | kuramō |
| Negative | 眩まない | くらまない | kuramanai |
| Negative continuative | 眩まず | くらまず | kuramazu |
| Formal | 眩みます | くらみます | kuramimasu |
| Perfective | 眩んだ | くらんだ | kuranda |
| Conjunctive | 眩んで | くらんで | kurande |
| Hypothetical conditional | 眩めば | くらめば | kurameba |
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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