煉乳

See also: 炼乳

Chinese

		refine; smelt	breast; milk
trad. (煉乳)		煉	乳
simp. (炼乳)		炼	乳

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: liànrǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄢˋ ㄖㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: liànrǔ
  - Wade–Giles: lien⁴-ju³
  - Yale: lyàn-rǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liannruu
  - Palladius: ляньжу (ljanʹžu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯ɛn⁵¹ ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lin⁶ jyu⁵
  - Yale: lihn yúh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lin⁶ jy⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: lin⁶ yu⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /liːn²² jyː¹³/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: lie³ ru²
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /lie⁴⁵ ʐu⁵³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liān-lú
  - Tâi-lô: liān-lú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liexnluo
  - IPA (Xiamen): /liɛn²²⁻²¹ lu⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liɛn⁴¹⁻²² lu⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liān-jú
  - Tâi-lô: liān-jú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liexnjuo
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɛn²²⁻²¹ d͡zu⁵³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wugniu: ⁶li-zy
  - Wiktionary Romanisation: ³li-zr
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li²² zz̩⁴⁴/

煉乳

Dialectal synonyms of 煉乳 (“condensed milk”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		煉乳
Mandarin	Taiwan	煉乳
Cantonese	Hong Kong	煉奶
Cantonese	Taishan	牛奶
Jin	Taiyuan	煉乳
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	牛奶膏
Southern Min	Xiamen	牛奶膏
	Quanzhou	牛奶膏
	Zhangzhou	牛奶膏
	Tainan	煉奶
Wu	Shanghai	煉乳
	Suzhou	煉乳
	Ningbo	煉乳

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