濯ぐ
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 濯 |
| すす Grade: S |
| kun’yomi |
Etymology
Isugu is derived from yusugu. Susugu was originally pronounced unvoiced as susuku.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɨᵝsɨᵝɡɯ̟ᵝ]
- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "濯ぐ"
| Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
濯ぐ | すすぐ | [sùsúgú] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 濯げ | すすげ | [sùsúgé] |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 濯がれる | すすがれる | [sùsúgárérú] |
| Causative | 濯がせる | すすがせる | [sùsúgásérú] |
| Potential | 濯げる | すすげる | [sùsúgérú] |
| Volitional | 濯ごう | すすごー | [sùsúgóꜜò] |
| Negative | 濯がない | すすがない | [sùsúgánáí] |
| Negative perfective | 濯がなかった | すすがなかった | [sùsúgánáꜜkàttà] |
| Formal | 濯ぎます | すすぎます | [sùsúgímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 濯いだ | すすいだ | [sùsúídá] |
| Conjunctive | 濯いで | すすいで | [sùsúídé] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 濯げば | すすげば | [sùsúgéꜜbà] |
- IPA(key): [jɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝɡɯ̟ᵝ]
- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "濯ぐ"
| Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
濯ぐ | ゆすぐ | [yùsúgú] |
| Imperative (命令形) | 濯げ | ゆすげ | [yùsúgé] |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 濯がれる | ゆすがれる | [yùsúgárérú] |
| Causative | 濯がせる | ゆすがせる | [yùsúgásérú] |
| Potential | 濯げる | ゆすげる | [yùsúgérú] |
| Volitional | 濯ごう | ゆすごー | [yùsúgóꜜò] |
| Negative | 濯がない | ゆすがない | [yùsúgánáí] |
| Negative perfective | 濯がなかった | ゆすがなかった | [yùsúgánáꜜkàttà] |
| Formal | 濯ぎます | ゆすぎます | [yùsúgímáꜜsù] |
| Perfective | 濯いだ | ゆすいだ | [yùsúídá] |
| Conjunctive | 濯いで | ゆすいで | [yùsúídé] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 濯げば | ゆすげば | [yùsúgéꜜbà] |
- IPA(key): [so̞so̞ɡɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb
濯ぐ or 濯ぐ or 濯ぐ or 濯ぐ • (susugu or yusugu or isugu or sosogu) transitive godan (stem 濯ぎ (susugi), past 濯いだ (susuida))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "濯ぐ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 濯が | すすが | susuga |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 濯ぎ | すすぎ | susugi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 濯ぐ | すすぐ | susugu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 濯ぐ | すすぐ | susugu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 濯げ | すすげ | susuge |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 濯げ | すすげ | susuge |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 濯がれる | すすがれる | susugareru |
| Causative | 濯がせる 濯がす |
すすがせる すすがす |
susugaseru susugasu |
| Potential | 濯げる | すすげる | susugeru |
| Volitional | 濯ごう | すすごう | susugō |
| Negative | 濯がない | すすがない | susuganai |
| Negative continuative | 濯がず | すすがず | susugazu |
| Formal | 濯ぎます | すすぎます | susugimasu |
| Perfective | 濯いだ | すすいだ | susuida |
| Conjunctive | 濯いで | すすいで | susuide |
| Hypothetical conditional | 濯げば | すすげば | susugeba |
Conjugation of "濯ぐ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 濯が | ゆすが | yusuga |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 濯ぎ | ゆすぎ | yusugi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 濯ぐ | ゆすぐ | yusugu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 濯ぐ | ゆすぐ | yusugu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 濯げ | ゆすげ | yusuge |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 濯げ | ゆすげ | yusuge |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 濯がれる | ゆすがれる | yusugareru |
| Causative | 濯がせる 濯がす |
ゆすがせる ゆすがす |
yusugaseru yusugasu |
| Potential | 濯げる | ゆすげる | yusugeru |
| Volitional | 濯ごう | ゆすごう | yusugō |
| Negative | 濯がない | ゆすがない | yusuganai |
| Negative continuative | 濯がず | ゆすがず | yusugazu |
| Formal | 濯ぎます | ゆすぎます | yusugimasu |
| Perfective | 濯いだ | ゆすいだ | yusuida |
| Conjunctive | 濯いで | ゆすいで | yusuide |
| Hypothetical conditional | 濯げば | ゆすげば | yusugeba |
Conjugation of "濯ぐ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 濯が | いすが | isuga |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 濯ぎ | いすぎ | isugi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 濯ぐ | いすぐ | isugu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 濯ぐ | いすぐ | isugu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 濯げ | いすげ | isuge |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 濯げ | いすげ | isuge |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 濯がれる | いすがれる | isugareru |
| Causative | 濯がせる 濯がす |
いすがせる いすがす |
isugaseru isugasu |
| Potential | 濯げる | いすげる | isugeru |
| Volitional | 濯ごう | いすごう | isugō |
| Negative | 濯がない | いすがない | isuganai |
| Negative continuative | 濯がず | いすがず | isugazu |
| Formal | 濯ぎます | いすぎます | isugimasu |
| Perfective | 濯いだ | いすいだ | isuida |
| Conjunctive | 濯いで | いすいで | isuide |
| Hypothetical conditional | 濯げば | いすげば | isugeba |
Conjugation of "濯ぐ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 濯が | そそが | sosoga |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 濯ぎ | そそぎ | sosogi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 濯ぐ | そそぐ | sosogu |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 濯ぐ | そそぐ | sosogu |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 濯げ | そそげ | sosoge |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 濯げ | そそげ | sosoge |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 濯がれる | そそがれる | sosogareru |
| Causative | 濯がせる 濯がす |
そそがせる そそがす |
sosogaseru sosogasu |
| Potential | 濯げる | そそげる | sosogeru |
| Volitional | 濯ごう | そそごう | sosogō |
| Negative | 濯がない | そそがない | sosoganai |
| Negative continuative | 濯がず | そそがず | sosogazu |
| Formal | 濯ぎます | そそぎます | sosogimasu |
| Perfective | 濯いだ | そそいだ | sosoida |
| Conjunctive | 濯いで | そそいで | sosoide |
| Hypothetical conditional | 濯げば | そそげば | sosogeba |
References
- Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
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