欽犯

Chinese

		royal	to violate; to offend
trad. (欽犯)		欽	犯
simp. (钦犯)		钦	犯

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qīnfàn

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄣㄈㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jam¹ faan^6-2

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qīnfàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄣㄈㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cinfàn
  - Wade–Giles: chʻin¹-fan⁴
  - Yale: chīn-fàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chinfann
  - Palladius: циньфань (cinʹfanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jam¹ faan^6-2
  - Yale: yām fáan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jam¹ faan^6-2
  - Guangdong Romanization: yem¹ fan^6-2
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐm⁵⁵ faːn²²⁻³⁵/

Noun

欽犯

(archaic) criminals subject to investigation by the Emperor

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