桿菌

See also: 杆菌

Chinese

		stick; pole	bacteria; mould; mushroom bacteria; mould; mushroom; germ
trad. (桿菌)		桿	菌
simp. (杆菌)		杆	菌

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gǎnjūn, gǎnjùn

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄢˇ ㄐㄩㄣ, ㄍㄢˇ ㄐㄩㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gon¹ kwan², gon² kwan², gon³ kwan²
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): koáiⁿ-khún

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gǎnjūn
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˇ ㄐㄩㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gǎnjyun
  - Wade–Giles: kan³-chün¹
  - Yale: gǎn-jyūn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaanjiun
  - Palladius: ганьцзюнь (ganʹczjunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gǎnjùn
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˇ ㄐㄩㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gǎnjyùn
  - Wade–Giles: kan³-chün⁴
  - Yale: gǎn-jyùn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaanjiunn
  - Palladius: ганьцзюнь (ganʹczjunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕyn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gon¹ kwan², gon² kwan², gon³ kwan²
  - Yale: gōn kwán, gón kwán, gon kwán
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gon¹ kwan², gon² kwan², gon³ kwan²
  - Guangdong Romanization: gon¹ kuen², gon² kuen², gon³ kuen²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɔːn⁵⁵ kʷʰɐn³⁵/, /kɔːn³⁵ kʷʰɐn³⁵/, /kɔːn³³ kʷʰɐn³⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koáiⁿ-khún
  - Tâi-lô: kuáinn-khún
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kvoay'quon
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kuãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰun⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kuãi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰun⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kuãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰun⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kuãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰun⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kuãi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰun⁴¹/

Noun

桿菌

bacillus (any rod-shaped bacterium)

Derived terms

丙酸桿菌／丙酸杆菌 (bǐngsuān-gǎnjūn)
乳桿菌／乳杆菌 (rǔgǎnjūn)
分枝桿菌／分枝杆菌 (fēnzhī-gǎnjūn)
大腸桿菌／大肠杆菌 (dàcháng gǎnjūn)
大腸桿菌群／大肠杆菌群
巴氏桿菌／巴氏杆菌
布氏桿菌／布氏杆菌
布氏桿菌病／布氏杆菌病
幽門螺桿菌／幽门螺杆菌 (yōumén luógǎnjūn)
棒狀桿菌／棒状杆菌 (bàngzhuàng gǎnjūn)
沙門氏桿菌／沙门氏杆菌
炭疽桿菌／炭疽杆菌 (tànjūgǎnjūn)
球桿菌／球杆菌
痢疾桿菌／痢疾杆菌
白喉桿菌／白喉杆菌 (báihóu gǎnjūn)
百日咳桿菌／百日咳杆菌 (bǎirìké gǎnjūn)
破傷風桿菌／破伤风杆菌
結核桿菌／结核杆菌 (jiéhé gǎnjūn)
綠膿桿菌／绿脓杆菌 (lǜnóng gǎnjūn)
肉毒桿菌／肉毒杆菌 (ròudúgǎnjūn)
腸桿菌／肠杆菌
芽孢桿菌／芽孢杆菌 (yábāo-gǎnjūn)
螺桿菌／螺杆菌 (luógǎnjūn)
農桿菌／农杆菌 (nónggǎnjūn)
醋酸桿菌／醋酸杆菌 (cùsuān-gǎnjūn)
雙歧桿菌／双歧杆菌 (shuāngqígǎnjūn)
麻風桿菌／麻风杆菌 (máfēnggǎnjūn)
鼠疫桿菌／鼠疫杆菌 (shǔyìgǎnjūn)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
桿	菌
かん Hyōgaiji	きん Grade: S
on’yomi

Noun

桿(かん)菌(きん) • (kankin)

bacillus (any rod-shaped bacterium)

Korean

Hanja in this term
桿	菌

Noun

桿菌 • (gan'gyun) (hangeul 간균)

Hanja form^? of 간균 (“bacillus (any rod-shaped bacterium)”).

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