桫欏

Chinese

phonetic
trad. (桫欏) 桫 欏
simp. (桫椤) 桫 椤
alternative forms 娑羅/娑罗
沙羅/沙罗

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit शाल (śāla, “being in a house; enclosure; sal tree”).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 桫 欏
Reading # 1/1 1/2
Initial (聲) 心 (16) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 歌 (94) 歌 (94)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) I I
Fanqie 素何切 魯何切
Baxter sa la
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/sɑ/ /lɑ/
Pan
Wuyun
/sɑ/ /lɑ/
Shao
Rongfen
/sɑ/ /lɑ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/sa/ /la/
Li
Rong
/sɑ/ /lɑ/
Wang
Li
/sɑ/ /lɑ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/sɑ/ /lɑ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
suō luó
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
so1 lo4

Noun

桫欏

  1. (~樹) (Buddhism) sal tree; shala tree (Shorea robusta)
  2. spinulose tree fern (Cyathea spinulosa)

Usage notes

According to Buddhist tradition, the Buddha was lying between a pair of sal trees when he passed away. The tree is thus a sacred tree in Buddhism and is planted at Buddhist religious sites. In Buddhist temples of China, it is often supplanted by the Chinese horse chestnut tree (Aesculus chinensis).

Derived terms

  • 刺桫欏/刺桫椤
  • 桫欏樹/桫椤树
  • 水桫欏/水桫椤
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