柴油

Chinese

		firewood	oil; sly
trad. (柴油)		柴	油
simp. ^#(柴油)		柴	油

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cháiyóu

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄞˊ ㄧㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): caai⁴ jau⁴
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chhâ-iû

(Teochew, Peng'im): ca⁵ iu⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cháiyóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄞˊ ㄧㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cháiyóu
  - Wade–Giles: chʻai²-yu²
  - Yale: chái-yóu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chairyou
  - Palladius: чайю (čajju)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰaɪ̯³⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: caai⁴ jau⁴
  - Yale: chàaih yàuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsaai⁴ jau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cai⁴ yeo⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaːi̯²¹ jɐu̯²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhâ-iû
  - Tâi-lô: tshâ-iû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zha'iuu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰa²⁴⁻²² iu²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰa²⁴⁻²² iu²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰa¹³⁻²² iu¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰa²⁴⁻¹¹ iu²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰa²³⁻³³ iu²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ca⁵ iu⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshâ iû
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰa⁵⁵⁻¹¹ iu⁵⁵/

Noun

柴油

diesel fuel
柴油價格／柴油价格 ― cháiyóu jiàgé ― the price of diesel

Synonyms

(chiefly Cantonese) 油渣 (yóuzhā)

Hypernyms

燃油 (rányóu)

Derived terms

柴油機／柴油机 (cháiyóujī)

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