札幌

Chinese

		short note	advertising sign
simp. and trad. (札幌)		札	幌

Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 札(さっ)幌(ぽろ) (Sapporo).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Zháhuǎng

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄚˊ ㄏㄨㄤˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zaat³ fong²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Zháhuǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˊ ㄏㄨㄤˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Jháhuǎng
  - Wade–Giles: Cha²-huang³
  - Yale: Já-hwǎng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jarhoang
  - Palladius: Чжахуан (Čžaxuan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂä³⁵ xu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zaat³ fong²
  - Yale: jaat fóng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzaat⁸ fong²
  - Guangdong Romanization: zad³ fong²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saːt̚³ fɔːŋ³⁵/

Proper noun

札幌

(～市) Sapporo (the capital and largest city of Hokkaido prefecture, Japan)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
札	幌
さつ > さっ Grade: 4 (ateji)	ほろ > ぽろ Jinmeiyō (ateji)
jūbakoyomi

Etymology

From Ainu サッ・ポロ・ペッ (sat poro pet, literally “dry, great river”).[1]

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) さっぽろ [sàppóró] (Heiban – [0])[2]
IPA^(key): [sa̠p̚po̞ɾo̞]

Proper noun

札(さっ)幌(ぽろ) • (Sapporo)

札幌市: Sapporo (the capital and largest city of Hokkaido prefecture, Japan)

Descendants

Russian: Са́ппоро m (Sápporo)

References

札幌市 (2011 February 21) “ふるさとの川史話いっぱい”, in 札幌市‎, archived from the original on 2 July 2015
NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

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