本色

Chinese

		roots or stems of plants; origin; source roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; (a measure word)	colour; dice; look colour; dice; look; appearance
simp. and trad. (本色)		本	色

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): běnsè

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄣˇ ㄙㄜˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bun² sik¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pún-siak / pún-sek

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: běnsè
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄣˇ ㄙㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: běnsè
  - Wade–Giles: pên³-sê⁴
  - Yale: běn-sè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beenseh
  - Palladius: бэньсэ (bɛnʹsɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ sɤ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: bun² sik¹
  - Yale: bún sīk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bun² sik⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: bun² xig¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /puːn³⁵ sɪk̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pún-siak
  - Tâi-lô: pún-siak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pwnsiag
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pún-sek
  - Tâi-lô: pún-sik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pwnseg
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɪk̚³²/

Noun

本色

inherent qualities; natural qualities; distinctive character; true qualities

Synonyms

實質／实质 (shízhì)
性質／性质 (xìngzhì)
本質／本质 (běnzhì)
真態／真态 (zhēntài) (literary)
素質／素质 (sùzhì)
質／质

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): běnshǎi

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄣˇ ㄕㄞˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bun² sik¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: běnshǎi [Phonetic: bénshǎi]
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄣˇ ㄕㄞˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: běnshǎi
  - Wade–Giles: pên³-shai³
  - Yale: běn-shǎi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beenshae
  - Palladius: бэньшай (bɛnʹšaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: běnshǎir [Phonetic: bénshǎir]
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄣˇ ㄕㄞˇㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: běnshǎir
  - Wade–Giles: pên³-shai³-ʼrh
  - Yale: běn-shǎir
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beenshaal
  - Palladius: бэньшайр (bɛnʹšajr)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: bun² sik¹
  - Yale: bún sīk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bun² sik⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: bun² xig¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /puːn³⁵ sɪk̚⁵/

Noun

本色

natural colour

Japanese

Kanji in this term
本	色
ほん Grade: 1	しょく Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [hõ̞ɰ̃ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

本(ほん)色(しょく) • (honshoku)

one's real character

Korean

Hanja in this term
本	色

Noun

本色 • (bonsaek) (hangeul 본색)

Hanja form^? of 본색 (“inherent qualities”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
本	色

Noun

本色

chữ Hán form of bản sắc (“identity; character”).

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