朝露

Chinese

		morning; to face; towards morning; to face; towards; facing; direct; a dynasty; the imperial court; Korea, esp. N. Korea (abbrev.)	to show; to reveal; to expose to show; to reveal; to expose; dew
trad. (朝露)		朝	露
simp. ^#(朝露)		朝	露

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhāolù

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄠㄌㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ziu¹ lou⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tiau-lō͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhāolù
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄠㄌㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhaolù
  - Wade–Giles: chao¹-lu⁴
  - Yale: jāu-lù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jauluh
  - Palladius: чжаолу (čžaolu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ziu¹ lou⁶
  - Yale: jīu louh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dziu¹ lou⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: jiu¹ lou⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ lou̯²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiau-lō͘
  - Tâi-lô: tiau-lōo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: diaulo
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tiau⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiau³³ lɔ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiau⁴⁴⁻²² lɔ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tiau⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiau⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ³³/

Middle Chinese: trjew luH

Rime
Character	朝	露
Reading #	1/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	知 (9)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	宵 (92)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	陟遙切	洛故切
Baxter	trjew	luH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈˠiᴇu/	/luo^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈᵚiɛu/	/luo^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶiæu/	/lo^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈiaw/	/lɔ^H/
Li Rong	/ȶjɛu/	/lo^H/
Wang Li	/ȶĭɛu/	/lu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶi̯ɛu/	/luo^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhāo	lù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ziu¹	lou⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*t<r>aw p.rˤak-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*ʔr'ew ɡ·raːɡs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	朝	露
Reading #	2/2	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhāo	lù
Middle Chinese	‹ trjew ›	‹ lu^H ›
Old Chinese	/*t<r>aw/	/*p.rˁak-s/
English	morning	dew; disclose
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	朝	露
Reading #	1/2	1/1
No.	1307	3860
Phonetic component	朝	各
Rime group	宵	暮
Rime subdivision	2	0
Corresponding MC rime	朝	路
Old Chinese	/*ʔr'ew/	/*ɡ·raːɡs/
Notes	甲文作日月同在草中表清晨，非舟聲

Noun

朝露

morning dew
Synonym: 早露 (zǎolù)
(figurative) short-lived occurrence; ephemeral existence; transient life

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (朝露):

→ Japanese: 朝露(ちょうろ) (chōro)
→ Vietnamese: triêu lộ (朝露)

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
朝	露
あさ Grade: 2	つゆ Grade: S
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) あさつゆ [àsátsúyú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
(Tokyo) あさつゆ [àsáꜜtsùyù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
IPA^(key): [a̠sa̠t͡sɨᵝjɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

朝(あさ)露(つゆ) • (asatsuyu)

morning dew

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
朝	露
ちょう Grade: 2	ろ Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ちょーろ [chóꜜòrò] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
IPA^(key): [t͡ɕo̞ːɾo̞]

Noun

朝(ちょう)露(ろ) • (chōro) ^{←てうろ (teuro)^?}

morning dew
(figurative) short-lived occurrence

References

Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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