有功

Chinese

		to have; there is; there are to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be	merit; achievement; result merit; achievement; result; service; accomplishment
trad. (有功)		有	功
simp. ^#(有功)		有	功

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǒugōng

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˇ ㄍㄨㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jau⁵ gung¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yû-kûng
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): iú-kong

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yǒugōng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˇ ㄍㄨㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǒugong
  - Wade–Giles: yu³-kung¹
  - Yale: yǒu-gūng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeougong
  - Palladius: югун (jugun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jau⁵ gung¹
  - Yale: yáuh gūng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jau⁵ gung¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yeo⁵ gung¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯¹³ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yû-kûng
  - Hakka Romanization System: iu´ gung´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yiu¹ gung¹
  - Sinological IPA: /i̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ kuŋ²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yû-kûng
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iu´ gung´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yiu¹ gung¹
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯u²⁴⁻¹¹ kuŋ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iú-kong
  - Tâi-lô: iú-kong
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iw'kofng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔŋ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /iu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔŋ⁴⁴/

Verb

有功

to perform meritorious service

Noun

有功

someone who has performed meritorious service

Derived terms

不求有功，但求無過／不求有功，但求无过 (bùqiú yǒugōng, dànqiú wúguò)
日起有功

Japanese

Kanji in this term
有	功
ゆう Grade: 3	こう Grade: 4
kan’on

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ゆうこー [yùúkóó] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
IPA^(key): [jɯ̟ᵝːko̞ː]

Noun

有(ゆう)功(こう) • (yūkō) ^{←いうこう (iukou)^?}

(literary) Having merit; having contributions.
有功(ゆうこう)の人(ひと)
yūkō no hito
person with contributions

References

Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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