明證

Chinese

		clear; bright; to understand clear; bright; to understand; next; the Ming dynasty	certificate; proof; to prove certificate; proof; to prove; to demonstrate; to confirm
trad. (明證)		明	證
simp. (明证)		明	证
anagram		證明／证明

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): míngzhèng

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄓㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ming⁴ zing³
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): bêng-chèng

(Teochew, Peng'im): mêng⁵ zêng³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: míngzhèng
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄓㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: míngjhèng
  - Wade–Giles: ming²-chêng⁴
  - Yale: míng-jèng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mingjenq
  - Palladius: минчжэн (minčžɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /miŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ming⁴ zing³
  - Yale: mìhng jing
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ming⁴ dzing³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ming⁴ jing³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɪŋ²¹ t͡sɪŋ³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bêng-chèng
  - Tâi-lô: bîng-tsìng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: bengzexng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕiɪŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /biɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡ɕiɪŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡ɕiɪŋ¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡ɕiɪŋ²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: mêng⁵ zêng³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mêng tsèng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /meŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡seŋ²¹³/

Noun

明證

clear proof

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