撥音

Japanese

See also: ん

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
撥	音
はつ Hyōgaiji	おん Grade: 1
kan’on	goon

From 撥(はつ) (hatsu, “pick”) + 音(おん) (on, “sound”).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) はつおん [hàtsúꜜòǹ] (Nakadaka – [2])[1][2]
IPA^(key): [ha̠t͡sɨᵝõ̞ɴ]

Noun

撥(はつ)音(おん) • (hatsuon)

(Japanese phonology and phonetics) a moraic nasal (usually phonologically noted as /N/, variously realized as [m], [n], [ŋ], [ɴ] or a nasalized vowel, bearing one mora as the coda of a syllable)
Synonym: 鼻音

Hypernym: 特殊拍

Coordinate term: 促音
(Japanese orthography) the kana ん/ン (n) used to spell a moraic nasal

See also

撥(はつ)音(おん)便(びん) (hatsuonbin)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
撥	音
ばち Hyōgaiji	おと Grade: 1
jūbakoyomi

From 撥(ばち) (bachi, “pick”) + 音(おと) (oto, “sound”).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ばちおと [bàchíótó] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
(Tokyo) ばちおと [bàchíótóꜜ] (Odaka – [4])[2]
IPA^(key): [ba̠t͡ɕio̞to̞]

Noun

撥(ばち)音(おと) • (bachioto)

the sound made when playing an instrument with a pick or a drumstick

References

Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

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